A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Rapid growth spurts

Thin, watery mucus

Wheezing

Barrel-shaped chest

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

Choice A reason: Rapid growth spurts are not associated with cystic fibrosis. Instead, patients often experience poor growth due to malabsorption.

Choice B reason: Thin, watery mucus is not typical in cystic fibrosis. The mucus is usually thick and sticky, leading to blockages in the lungs and pancreas.

Choice C reason: Wheezing is a common symptom in cystic fibrosis due to the obstruction of the airways by thick mucus.

Choice D reason: A barrel-shaped chest can develop in cystic fibrosis due to chronic lung infections and air trapping.

Choice E reason: Clubbing of fingers and toes is a sign of chronic hypoxia, which can occur in cystic fibrosis due to long-standing lung disease.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: A platelet count of 200,000/mm is within the normal range and does not need to be reported.

Choice B reason: A hematocrit of 40% is also within the normal range for a preschooler and does not require reporting.

Choice C reason: A blood protein level of 5.0 g/dL is low and indicative of nephrotic syndrome, which can lead to serious complications if not addressed.

Choice D reason: A hemoglobin level of 14.5 g/dL is within the normal range and does not need to be reported.

A. Use a universal dropper for medication administration. B. Add the medication to a formula bottle before feeding. C. Ask the pharmacy to add flavoring to the medication. D. Use the nipple of a bottle to administer the medication.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: A universal dropper ensures accurate dosing, which is crucial for infants due to their small size and the precise dosing required for their medications.

Choice B reason: Adding medication to a formula bottle is not recommended because if the infant does not finish the bottle, they will not receive the full medication dose.

Choice C reason: Flavoring can help mask the taste of medications, making it easier for infants to take them, which is especially useful if the medication has an unpleasant taste.

Choice D reason: Using the nipple of a bottle can be an effective way to administer medication to an infant who is used to bottle-feeding, as it can make the process more familiar and comfortable.

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A nurse is performing an admission assessment for a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a guardian of an infant about the administration of oral medications. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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