A nurse in the emergency department is assessing a newly-admitted infant. Which of the following findings is an early indication of hypoxemia?

Choice A reason: The anterolateral thigh is the recommended site for intramuscular injections in toddlers due to the well-developed muscles and minimal risk of injury to nerves or blood vessels.

Choice B reason: Dividing the medication into two injections may be necessary for large volumes, but influenza vaccines typically do not require this.

Choice C reason: A 22-25 gauge needle is recommended for intramuscular injections in toddlers to minimize discomfort and tissue damage.

Choice D reason: While the supine position is not incorrect, a comfortable sitting position is preferable for toddlers to reduce anxiety and ensure a smooth vaccination process.

Choice A reason: Separation anxiety is common in early childhood and typically resolves as the child develops, usually by around age 2 or 3.However, it can also be present in school-age children, especially if it develops into separation anxiety disorder.

Choice B reason: This is not typically included in teaching about separation anxiety. Detachment might be a response to prolonged separation or hospitalization, but it is not a stage of separation anxiety.

Choice C reason:

While kicking a stranger can be a manifestation of separation anxiety, it’s more constructive to focus on common symptoms such as excessive worry when apart from home or family, or panic and fear at the time of separation

Choice D reason: Separation anxiety that is severe and persistent can lead to challenges in adaptability and functioning. It’s important for caregivers to recognize symptoms and seek help if the anxiety interferes with daily life.