A nurse is assessing an infant who has coarctation of the aorta. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Clubbing of the fingers

Weak femoral pulses

Cool skin of lower extremities

Low blood pressure

Severe cyanosis

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C

Choice A reason: Clubbing of the fingers is not typically associated with coarctation of the aorta; it is more commonly seen in chronic hypoxia conditions.

Choice B reason: Weak femoral pulses are expected in coarctation of the aorta due to the narrowing of the aorta, which can reduce blood flow to the lower extremities.

Choice C reason: Cool skin of the lower extremities can be a result of decreased blood flow due to the narrowed aorta in coarctation.

Choice D reason: High blood pressure is more commonly associated with coarctation of the aorta, especially in the upper body, due to the narrowing of the aorta increasing resistance to blood flow⁷.

Choice E reason: Severe cyanosis can occur in coarctation of the aorta if there is a significant obstruction to blood flow, leading to poor oxygenation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Enuresis can lead to emotional problems such as embarrassment, frustration, and low self-esteem, especially if not managed with sensitivity and support.

Choice B reason: While urinary tract infections can cause enuresis, they are not typically a complication of enuresis itself.

Choice C reason: Urosepsis is a severe infection that can result from a urinary tract infection but is not a common complication of enuresis.

Choice D reason: Progressive kidney disease is not a complication of enuresis. Enuresis is a symptom that can occur in various conditions, including kidney disease, but it does not cause the disease to progress.

A. "Children play alongside each other but do not interact." B. "Children exhibit organized play when in a group." C. "The child plays independently when in a group." D. "Children sit and observe others playing."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is a. "Children play alongside each other but do not interact."

Choice A reason: Parallel play is characterized by children playing next to each other without engaging in direct interaction or cooperative play, which is typical behavior at certain developmental stages.

Choice B reason: Organized play involves interaction and cooperation, which is not characteristic of parallel play.

Choice C reason: While children may play independently in a group, this statement does not capture the essence of parallel play, which involves proximity without interaction.

Choice D reason: Observing others play is more indicative of onlooker behavior rather than parallel play.

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A nurse is assessing an infant who has coarctation of the aorta. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child who has enuresis. Which of the following is a complication of enuresis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a guardian about parallel play in children. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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