A nurse is admitting a child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply)
Albuterol
Loperamide
Tobramycin
Dornase alfa
Fat-soluble vitamins
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
Choice A reason: Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to relieve breathing difficulties, which are common in cystic fibrosis.
Choice B reason: Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal medication and is not typically used in the management of cystic fibrosis.
Choice C reason: Tobramycin is an antibiotic that can be nebulized to treat lung infections in cystic fibrosis patients.
Choice D reason: Dornase alfa is an enzyme that helps to thin mucus, improving lung function in cystic fibrosis patients.
Choice E reason: Fat-soluble vitamins are essential in cystic fibrosis due to malabsorption issues associated with the disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Removing personal objects from the room is not reflective of palliative care principles, which focus on comfort and personal significance.
Choice B reason: Listening and responding to the family's discussions about their child's life aligns with the holistic approach of palliative care, which includes emotional support.
Choice C reason: Expressing personal feelings of missing the client is not indicative of an understanding of palliative care roles and responsibilities.
Choice D reason: Being hopeful about new medications is not relevant to palliative care, which focuses on quality of life rather than curative treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Assessing the mouth with a tongue blade is not recommended postoperatively as it can cause discomfort and disrupt the surgical site.
Choice B reason: Removing the packing in the mouth is typically done by a healthcare provider, not immediately postoperatively, to avoid bleeding and protect the repair.
Choice C reason: Placing the infant in an upright position is recommended to facilitate breathing and reduce swelling⁷.
Choice D reason: Offering a pacifier with sucrose is not advisable as it can interfere with the healing of the cleft repair⁷.
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