A nurse is caring for a child who has enuresis. Which of the following is a complication of enuresis?
Emotional problems
Urinary tract infections
Urosepsis
Progressive kidney disease
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Enuresis can lead to emotional problems such as embarrassment, frustration, and low self-esteem, especially if not managed with sensitivity and support.
Choice B reason: While urinary tract infections can cause enuresis, they are not typically a complication of enuresis itself.
Choice C reason: Urosepsis is a severe infection that can result from a urinary tract infection but is not a common complication of enuresis.
Choice D reason: Progressive kidney disease is not a complication of enuresis. Enuresis is a symptom that can occur in various conditions, including kidney disease, but it does not cause the disease to progress.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Administering an antidiuretic would be counterproductive in the treatment of a UTI as it would decrease urine output, potentially allowing bacteria to remain in the urinary tract.
Choice B reason: Encouraging frequent voiding helps to flush out bacteria from the urinary tract, which is beneficial in the management of a UTI.
Choice C reason: While evaluating a child's self-esteem is important, it is not directly related to the care of a child with a UTI.
Choice D reason: Restricting fluids is not advisable for a UTI as it would reduce urine flow and hinder the flushing out of bacteria.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: A universal dropper ensures accurate dosing, which is crucial for infants due to their small size and the precise dosing required for their medications.
Choice B reason: Adding medication to a formula bottle is not recommended because if the infant does not finish the bottle, they will not receive the full medication dose.
Choice C reason: Flavoring can help mask the taste of medications, making it easier for infants to take them, which is especially useful if the medication has an unpleasant taste.
Choice D reason: Using the nipple of a bottle can be an effective way to administer medication to an infant who is used to bottle-feeding, as it can make the process more familiar and comfortable.
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