A nurse is teaching a group of guardians about influenza. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Zanamivir can be given to children 1 year and older."
"Amantadine will prevent the illness."
"Rimantadine is administered intramuscularly."
"Oseltamivir should be given within 48 hours of onset of symptoms."
"Oseltamivir should be given within 48 hours of onset of symptoms."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Zanamivir is indeed recommended for children 1 year and older, but it is not the only antiviral medication for influenza. It is an inhaled medication and may not be suitable for all children.
Choice B reason: Amantadine is an antiviral medication; however, it is not commonly used for influenza prevention due to resistance. It is also not recommended for children under 1 year of age.
Choice C reason: Rimantadine is similar to amantadine and is administered orally, not intramuscularly. Like amantadine, resistance has limited its use for influenza treatment and prevention.
Choice D reason: Oseltamivir is an oral antiviral medication that can treat influenza if given within 48 hours of symptom onset. It can reduce the duration of symptoms and is suitable for children and adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using a universal dropper ensures accurate dosing, which is crucial for infants due to their small size and the precise dosing required for their medications.
Choice B reason: Adding medication to a formula bottle is not recommended because if the infant does not finish the bottle, they will not receive the full medication dose.
Choice C reason: Flavoring can help mask the taste of medications, making it easier for infants to take them, which is especially useful if the medication has an unpleasant taste.
Choice D reason: Using the nipple of a bottle can be an effective way to administer medication to an infant who is used to bottle-feeding, as it can make the process more familiar and comfortable.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to relieve breathing difficulties, which are common in cystic fibrosis.
Choice B reason: Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal medication and is not typically used in the management of cystic fibrosis.
Choice C reason: Tobramycin is an antibiotic that can be nebulized to treat lung infections in cystic fibrosis patients.
Choice D reason: Dornase alfa is an enzyme that helps to thin mucus, improving lung function in cystic fibrosis patients.
Choice E reason: Fat-soluble vitamins are essential in cystic fibrosis due to malabsorption issues associated with the disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today