A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply).

Avoid bubble baths.

Watch for manifestations of infection.

Empty the bladder completely with each void.

Wipe perineal area front to back.

Wear cotton underpants.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E

The nurse should include all of these points in the teaching.

A.   Avoiding bubble baths can help prevent irritation and infection.
B.   Watching for manifestations of infection can help detect any worsening or recurrence of the infection.
C.   Emptying the bladder completely with each void can help prevent urine from remaining in the bladder and causing infection.
D.   Wiping the perineal area front to back can help prevent bacteria from
spreading to the urethra.
E.   Wearing cotton underpants can help keep the area dry and reduce the risk of infection.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Neural tube defects are birth defects of the brain, spine, or spinal cord that happen in the ﬁrst month of pregnancy.
Spina biﬁda is a neural tube defect that aﬀects the spine.
Choice A, Hydrocephalus, is not a neural tube defect but rather a condition where there is an accumulation of cerebrospinal ﬂuid within the brain.
Choice B, Cerebral palsy, is not a neural tube defect but rather a group of disorders that aﬀect movement and muscle tone or posture.
Choice D, Muscular dystrophy, is not a neural tube defect but rather a group of genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass.

A. Feelings of isolation. B. Frequent nosebleeds. C. Back pain. D. Itching of skin.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Isotretinoin has been associated with depression and other psychiatric side eﬀects.
The client should report any changes in mood or behavior, including feelings of isolation, to the provider immediately.
Choice B is not an answer because while frequent nosebleeds can be a side
eﬀect of isotretinoin, it is not the priority to report to the provider.
Choice C is not an answer because while back pain can be a side eﬀect of isotretinoin, it is not the priority to report to the provider.
Choice D is not an answer because while itching of the skin can be a side eﬀect of isotretinoin, it is not the priority to report to the provider.

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A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching about neural tube defects to a group of females who are pregnant. Which of the following disease processes should the nurse include as an example of a neural tube defect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a 17-year-old female client who has severe acne about the use of isotretinoin. Which of the following adverse eﬀects should the nurse instruct the client is the priority to report to the provider?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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