A nurse is planning to administer the influenza vaccine to a toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer intramuscularly in the anterolateral thigh.
Divide the medication into two injections if necessary.
Use a 22-25 gauge needle.
Place the child in a comfortable position, preferably sitting upright.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: The anterolateral thigh is the recommended site for intramuscular injections in toddlers due to the well-developed muscles and minimal risk of injury to nerves or blood vessels.
Choice B reason: Dividing the medication into two injections may be necessary for large volumes, but influenza vaccines typically do not require this.
Choice C reason: A 22-25 gauge needle is recommended for intramuscular injections in toddlers to minimize discomfort and tissue damage.
Choice D reason: While the supine position is not incorrect, a comfortable sitting position is preferable for toddlers to reduce anxiety and ensure a smooth vaccination process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to relieve breathing difficulties, which are common in cystic fibrosis.
Choice B reason: Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal medication and is not typically used in the management of cystic fibrosis.
Choice C reason: Tobramycin is an antibiotic that can be nebulized to treat lung infections in cystic fibrosis patients.
Choice D reason: Dornase alfa is an enzyme that helps to thin mucus, improving lung function in cystic fibrosis patients.
Choice E reason: Fat-soluble vitamins are essential in cystic fibrosis due to malabsorption issues associated with the disease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bed rest is not a specific treatment for Hirschsprung's disease. While rest may be part of preoperative care, it does not address the underlying issue of the disease⁹.
Choice B reason: Surgery is the definitive treatment for Hirschsprung's disease. The pull-through procedure is commonly used to remove the affected section of the colon and connect the healthy part to the anus⁷.
Choice C reason: An NG tube may be used for decompression if there is a bowel obstruction, but it is not a treatment for Hirschsprung's disease itself. Surgery is required to correct the absence of nerve cells in the colon⁹.
Choice D reason: A high-fiber diet is not recommended before surgery as it may increase the risk of enterocolitis and bowel obstruction in patients with Hirschsprung's disease⁹.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today