A nurse is caring for a 9-year-old child who mimics shooting a gun with their hand whenever someone enters the room or tries to interact with them.
This is an example of which manifestation of post-traumatic stress disorder?
Post-traumatic play
Men formation
Depersonalization
Time skewing .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Post-traumatic play is a way for children to re-enact the traumatic event, and it is a common reaction among children who have experienced trauma. The child in the question mimicking shooting a gun with their hand whenever someone enters the room or tries to interact with them could be an example of this.
Choice B rationale
There is no recognized PTSD symptom or manifestation known as “Men formation.”.
Choice C rationale
Depersonalization involves experiencing a sense of being detached or disconnected from oneself, observing oneself from an outside perspective, or experiencing a sense of unreality. This does not seem to apply to the child’s behavior in the question.
Choice D rationale
Time skewing refers to a shift in the perception of time, which is not evident in the child’s behavior in the question.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Recommending the client obtain a part-time job may not be the most effective intervention for an adolescent experiencing depression due to a recent move. While employment can provide a sense of purpose and routine, it may also add additional stress and responsibilities that could potentially exacerbate the client’s depression.
Choice B rationale
Scheduling an appointment with a school-based counselor is the most appropriate intervention. School-based counselors are trained to provide emotional support and therapeutic interventions to students dealing with various issues, including depression. They can provide a safe space for the client to express their feelings and can help them develop coping strategies to manage their depression.
Choice C rationale
Arranging a visit with a neurologist is not the most appropriate first intervention. While neurologists can provide treatment for neurological conditions, they are not typically the first point of contact for managing depression.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging the client to engage in more physical activity can be beneficial as exercise has been shown to have a positive effect on mood. However, it may not be sufficient as the sole intervention for an adolescent experiencing depression
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Community, Secondary prevention involves interventions that occur after the onset of disease or injury. This does not align with the ordinance, which is aimed at preventing the initiation of tobacco use.
Choice B rationale
Community, Primary prevention involves interventions that prevent the onset of disease or injury. This aligns with the ordinance, which is aimed at preventing the initiation of tobacco use among individuals under 18 years of age.
Choice C rationale
Individual, Secondary prevention would involve interventions targeted at individuals who have already started using tobacco, not at preventing the initiation of tobacco use.
Choice D rationale
Individual, Primary prevention would involve interventions targeted at individuals, not at the community level. The ordinance is a community-level intervention.
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