A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.

Exhibits

Data Collection Findings.

For each data collection finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with: ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease.

Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.

Abdominal cramping

Weight loss

Diarrhea

Anemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,C"},"C":{"answers":"A,C"},"D":{"answers":"A,C"}}

The data collection findings are consistent with the following disease processes: Abdominal cramping: This finding can indicate ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn’s disease.

Abdominal cramping is a common symptom of inflammation and infection in the digestive tract. Weight loss: This finding can indicate ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease. Weight loss can result from malabsorption, reduced appetite, inflammation, or complications of the disease. Diarrhea: This finding can indicate ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease. Diarrhea is caused by increased intestinal motility, inflammation, and ulceration of the mucosa. Anemia: This finding can indicate ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease. Anemia can result from chronic blood loss, iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, or inflammation. The finding of fatty appearance and foul odor of the stool is also consistent with Crohn’s disease, as it suggests steatorrhea (excess fat in the stool) due to malabsorption. The finding of a positive fecal occult blood test is consistent with ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease, as it indicates bleeding in the digestive tract.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Limiting the use of familiar objects is not recommended for clients with Alzheimer's disease. Familiar objects can provide comfort and security to these clients and help them maintain a sense of familiarity in their environment.

Choice B rationale:

Making a schedule of daily tasks is a helpful intervention for clients with Alzheimer's disease. Routine and structure can reduce frustration and anxiety in clients with cognitive impairment by providing predictability and a sense of purpose.

Choice C rationale:

Having several family members visit daily may be overwhelming for the client with Alzheimer's disease, leading to increased confusion and agitation. It is essential to balance social interaction with the client's comfort level and needs.

Choice D rationale:

Asking questions that require more than one answer can be confusing for clients with Alzheimer's disease. s should be simple and straightforward to enhance understanding and communication.

A. Ice cream. B. Honey. C. Watermelon. D. Yogurt.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Ice cream. Ice cream is not typically recommended for individuals with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) as it contains dairy, which can exacerbate gastrointestinal symptoms in some people with lactose intolerance or dairy sensitivity. It may also be high in sugar, which can worsen IBS symptoms for some individuals.

Choice B rationale:

Honey. Honey is generally well-tolerated by individuals with IBS and can be used as a natural sweetener in moderation. However, it is not specifically recommended as a dietary inclusion for managing IBS symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Watermelon. Watermelon is a low-fiber fruit that may be well-tolerated by some individuals with IBS, especially during periods of symptom flare-ups. However, it does not provide the beneficial probiotics and digestive enzymes found in yogurt, which can be helpful for some IBS patients.

Choice D rationale:

Yogurt. Yogurt, especially varieties containing live probiotic cultures, can be beneficial for individuals with IBS. Probiotics may help improve gut health and alleviate some gastrointestinal symptoms associated with IBS. It is often recommended as a dietary inclusion for those with IBS.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Exhibits Data Collection Findings. For each data collection finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with: ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease. Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A home health nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.The client's son is concerned about his mother becoming frustrated.Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting a client who has irritable bowel syndrome with meal selections.Which of the following foods should the nurse remind the client to include in her diet?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a client's body for a postmortem family viewing. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has primary open-angle glaucoma and a new prescription for timolol eye drops.Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in the latent stage of labor and has pelvic pain with contractions.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases.Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

A nurse is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder who requests to smoke outside of scheduled smoke breaks.Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse is assisting with a community health education program about childhood communicable diseases.Which of the following information should the nurse include in the presentation?

A nurse is monitoring an assistive personnel (AP) who is applying elastic antiembolic stockings for a client who has phlebitis. Which of the following actions by the AP indicates that they are performing the skill correctly?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypothyroidism and a new prescription for levothyroxine.The nurse should instruct the client to notify the provider of which of the following manifestations of thyrotoxicosis?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.

Exhibits

Data Collection Findings.

For each data collection finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with: ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease.

Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.