A community health nurse is developing a brochure about hypertension.
Which of the following actions is the bestfor the nurse to take?
Use a 12-point font size.
Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level.
Present information from complex to simple.
Explain medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words.
The Correct Answer is B
Answer is B: Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level.
This is the best action for the nurse to take because it ensures that the information is accessible and understandable to a wide audience, which is suitable for the general population¹². The other options are not as effective for the following reasons:
- Use a 12-point font size: This is important for readability, but not enough for comprehension. The font size should also match the layout and design of the brochure.
- Explain medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words: This is a good approach, but it does not address the reading level of the content. The nurse should also use simple sentences and avoid jargon.
- Present information from complex to simple: This might be helpful, but it is not the most effective way to educate the public. The nurse should start with the simpler concepts and gradually build on them to explain the more complex aspects of hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The statement, "You will no longer be infectious once you have completed a course of antibiotics," is incorrect. Genital herpes is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) Antibiotics do not treat viral infections, including herpes. Antiviral medications are used for herpes management, but they do not cure the infection. The virus can remain dormant in the body and reactivate.
Choice B rationale:
"You should increase fluid intake to relieve dysuria" is a correct and important piece of advice. Dysuria (painful urination) can be a symptom of genital herpes. Increasing fluid intake helps dilute urine, reducing discomfort during urination.
Choice C rationale:
"You should have the lesions drained as they appear" is incorrect. Lesion drainage is not a standard treatment for genital herpes. Antiviral medications are typically prescribed to manage outbreaks and reduce their duration and severity.
Choice D rationale:
"You should wear nylon underwear until the lesions have healed" is not the recommended guidance. Wearing loose-fitting cotton underwear is generally advised for comfort and to minimize irritation during a herpes outbreak. Nylon underwear may cause friction and discomfort.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hegar's sign is a softening of the uterine isthmus, which occurs during early pregnancy. It is not related to changes in the color of the vagina and vulva.
Choice B rationale:
Chloasma refers to the appearance of dark, blotchy, and hyperpigmented skin patches that can occur during pregnancy, primarily on the face. It is not related to changes in the color of the vagina and vulva.
Choice C rationale:
Ballottement is a technique used during a physical examination to assess for a floating fetus within the amniotic fluid. It is not related to changes in the color of the vagina and vulva.
Choice D rationale:
Chadwick's sign is the purplish or bluish discoloration of the vaginal and vulvar mucosa that can occur during pregnancy. This sign is due to increased blood flow to the area, which is a normal physiological change in pregnancy.
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