A nurse is assessing an 11-month-old infant. Which of the following manifestations is associated with a CNS infection?
Oliguria.
Jaundice.
Bulging fontanel.
Negative Brudzinski sign.
The Correct Answer is C
A bulging fontanel is a manifestation associated with a CNS infection in an 11- month-old infant.
A bulging fontanel can be a sign of increased intracranial pressure, which can
occur with meningitis or encephalitis, both of which are types of CNS infections.
Choice A is incorrect because oliguria, or decreased urine output, is not typically associated with a CNS infection.
Choice B is incorrect because jaundice, or yellowing of the skin and eyes, is not typically associated with a CNS infection.
Choice D is incorrect because a negative Brudzinski sign would indicate that there is no neck stiffness, which would be an unlikely finding in a CNS infection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When determining that Bryant's traction is appropriately assembled, the nurse should observe that the buttocks is elevated slightly off of the bed.
In Bryant traction, both of the patient’s limbs are suspended in the air vertically at a ninety-degree angle from the hips and knees slightly flexed.
Choice A is incorrect because a padded sling is not used under the knee of the affected leg in Bryant traction.
Choice B is incorrect because skin straps are not used to maintain the leg in an
extended position in Bryant traction.
Choice C is incorrect because weights are not attached to a pin that is inserted into the femur in Bryant traction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Having a psychiatric disorder, such as depression, anxiety disorder, or bipolar disorder, is a significant risk factor for suicide in adolescents.
Choice A is not correct because while family conflict can be a contributing factor to suicide risk, it is not the greatest risk factor.
Choice B is not correct because homosexuality itself is not a risk factor for suicide; however, discrimination and bullying related to one’s sexual orientation can increase suicide risk.
Choice C is not correct because while the availability of firearms can increase the likelihood of a completed suicide attempt, it is not the greatest risk factor for suicide.
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