A nurse is preparing to begin chest compressions on an infant.
The nurse should perform compressions using which of the following techniques?
Deliver compressions just above the nipple line.
Deliver compressions with the heel of one hand.
Deliver compressions at a depth of 5 cm (2 in).
Deliver compressions at 1/3 the depth of the chest.
The Correct Answer is D
This is the recommended technique for chest compressions on an infant, as it provides adequate blood flow without causing injury12.
Choice A.
Deliver compressions just above the nipple line is incorrect, as this is not the correct location for chest compressions on an infant.
The correct location is below the nipple line, at the center of the chest.
Choice B.
Deliver compressions with the heel of one hand is incorrect, as this is the technique for chest compressions on a child, not an infant. For an infant, two fingers are used instead of one hand13.
Choice C.
Deliver compressions at a depth of 5 cm (2 in) is incorrect, as this is too deep for an infant’s chest.
The correct depth for an infant is about 4 cm (1.5 in) or 1/3 the depth of the
chest12.
Therefore, choice D is the best answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
“Our baby will sleep in our bed because I am breastfeeding.” Sharing a bed with a baby increases the risk of SIDS1.
Choice B is not the answer because removing blankets and toys from the crib is a recommended way to reduce the risk of SIDS2.
Choice C is not the answer because giving a baby a pacifier during naps and at bedtime can help reduce the risk of SIDS.
Choice D is not the answer because placing a baby on their back when sleeping is one of the most important measures to help protect against SIDS1.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes your body to pass too much protein in your urine.
Swelling around the eyes is the most common sign of nephrotic syndrome in children 2.
Choice A is incorrect because smokey brown urine is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.
Choice C is incorrect because hypertension (high blood pressure) is a complication of nephrotic syndrome, not a symptom.
Choice D is incorrect because polyuria (frequent urination) is not a symptom of nephrotic syndrome.
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