A nurse is assessing a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as positive symptoms of schizophrenia? (Select all that apply.)
Flight of ideas
Decreased motivation
Impaired memory
Delusions of grandeur
Auditory hallucinations
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Positive symptoms of schizophrenia are those that add something to the normal experience, such as hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech, and abnormal motor behavior. Flight of ideas is a type of disorganized speech that involves rapid switching from one topic to another. Delusions of grandeur are false beliefs of having superior power or status. Auditory hallucinations are hearing voices or sounds that are not real. Negative symptoms of schizophrenia are those that take something away from the normal experience, such as decreased motivation, impaired memory, flat affect, and social withdrawal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A maladaptive grief response is one that interferes with normal functioning or causes significant distress for the bereaved person. The client who is unable to perform basic hygiene tasks is showing signs of depression and impaired self-care, which indicate a maladaptive grief response. The other behaviors are not necessarily maladaptive, but may reflect normal coping strategies or adjustments after losing a partner.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is an evidence-based intervention that helps clients who have borderline personality disorder and self-harm behaviors to develop coping skills, emotional regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness.
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