An older adult client is brought to the mental health clinic by her daughter. The daughter reports that her mother is not eating and seems uninterested in routine activities. The daughter states, "I'm so worried that my mother is depressed." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Tell me the reasons you think your mother is depressed."
"Older adults are usually diagnosed with depressive disorder as they age."
"Everyone gets depressed from time to time."
"You shouldn't worry about this, because depressive disorder is easily treated."
The Correct Answer is A
Tell me the reasons you think your mother is depressed. This response shows empathy and active listening and invites the daughter to share more information about her mother's condition and behavior. The other responses are dismissive, inaccurate, or minimizing of the daughter's concern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A maladaptive grief response is one that interferes with normal functioning or causes significant distress for the bereaved person. The client who is unable to perform basic hygiene tasks is showing signs of depression and impaired self-care, which indicate a maladaptive grief response. The other behaviors are not necessarily maladaptive, but may reflect normal coping strategies or adjustments after losing a partner.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should obtain a prescription for the restraints within 2 hr of initiating them, as this is a legal requirement and ensures that the restraints are used appropriately and safely. The other options are also important, but they are not the priority action in this situation.
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