A nurse is preparing for an interprofessional team meeting regarding a newly admitted client who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following findings obtained during the initial assessment is the priority to report to other disciplines?

Significant weight loss

Markedly neglected hygiene

Psychomotor retardation

Poor problem-solving skills

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Significant weight loss in a patient with major depressive disorder is a red flag for clinicians. It can signify a high risk of complications, including malnutrition, electrolyte imbalance, and weakened immunity. In the context of depression, it may also reflect a lack of self-care or even suicidal tendencies, which require immediate attention.

Choice B reason:

While markedly neglected hygiene is concerning and indicative of a patient's inability to perform daily self-care activities, it is not typically considered an immediate life-threatening issue. However, it does warrant intervention to prevent potential secondary infections or complications.

Choice C reason:

Psychomotor retardation is a symptom that can manifest in major depressive disorder, characterized by slowed physical movements and cognitive processing. Although it impacts the quality of life and daily functioning, it is not usually a direct indicator of an acute life-threatening condition.

Choice D reason:

Poor problem-solving skills are part of the cognitive symptoms of depression, affecting a patient's ability to manage daily tasks and make decisions. While this can significantly impact a patient's life, it is not as urgent as significant weight loss, which can have immediate physical health consequences.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine that can provide rapid relief of anxiety symptoms during a panic attack. Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor that is used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, not anxiety disorders. Journaling and watching television are not appropriate interventions during an acute panic attack, as they do not address the client's physiological and psychological needs.

A. "The client is just like my brother who finally overcame his habit." B. "The client asked me to go on a date with him, but I refused." C. "The client generally shares his feelings during group therapy sessions." D. "The client needs to accept responsibility for his substance use."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Countertransference occurs when a staff member projects their own feelings or experiences onto a client. In this case, the staff nurse is comparing the client to their brother, which can interfere with objective and empathetic care.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is preparing for an interprofessional team meeting regarding a newly admitted client who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following findings obtained during the initial assessment is the priority to report to other disciplines?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an in-patient facility is caring for a client who has an anxiety disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take while the client is experiencing an acute panic attack?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A charge nurse is discussing the care of a client who has a substance use disorder with a staff nurse. Which of the following statements by the staff nurse should the charge nurse identify as countertransference?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a personality disorder and is using transference to cope. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assessing a client who has a history of substance use disorder and states, "People are out to get me." The client has tachycardia and hypertension. The nurse should suspect acute toxicity of which of the following substances?

A nurse in an alcohol rehabilitation facility is creating a discharge plan for a client who has alcohol use disorder. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the plan?

A charge nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about various defense mechanisms. Which of the following examples should the charge nurse provide when discussing rationalization?

Who should the nurse contact to assist the client with housing placement for discharge?

A nurse is caring for a client who has alcohol use disorder and is experiencing withdrawal. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations?

A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is assessing a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as positive symptoms of schizophrenia? (Select all that apply.)