A nurse is caring for a client who has just received a terminal cancer diagnosis from his provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Change the subject when the client becomes upset.

Allow the client unlimited time for the grieving process.

Discourage the client from forming new relationships.

Offer the client advice about various treatment choices.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is B. Allow the client unlimited time for the grieving process.

Choice A reason:

Changing the subject when the client becomes upset may prevent the client from expressing their feelings and could hinder their emotional processing. This is not a recommended approach as it may lead to unresolved grief and emotional distress.

Choice B reason:

Allowing the client unlimited time for the grieving process aligns with the principles of palliative care, which focuses on enhancing a patient's quality of life and providing relief from the symptoms and stress of serious illness. It's important to give the client the time and space they need to process their emotions.

Choice C reason:

Discouraging the client from forming new relationships could lead to social isolation and negatively impact their emotional well-being. It's important for the client to have a support system during this difficult time.

Choice D reason:

Offering advice about various treatment choices is not the nurse's role. The nurse should provide information and support, but the decision-making should be patient-centered. It's important to respect the client's autonomy and decisions regarding their care.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The client's statement reflects a realistic and positive attitude toward recovery and a decrease in perfectionism, which is a common trait among clients with anorexia nervosa. Following cooking blogs may indicate an unhealthy obsession with food and calories. A BMI of 14 is still below the normal range of 18.5 to 24.9 and indicates severe malnutrition. A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L is below the normal range of 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L and indicates electrolyte imbalance.

A. Edema B. Heart rhythm C. Temperature D. Intake

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client who has anorexia nervosa is at risk for cardiac arrhythmias due to electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and malnutrition. The client's statement of feeling their heart jumping in their chest indicates a possible irregular heartbeat that should be reported to the provider. Edema, temperature, and intake are not as urgent as heart rhythm in this case.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has just received a terminal cancer diagnosis from his provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa and began treatment 1 month ago. Which of the following findings indicates the client's adherence to the treatment plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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