A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died 6 months ago. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

The client states that he is unable to eat more than once a day.

The client frequently recalls negative experiences that occurred during his marriage.

The client relates that he is angry that the provider did not save his partner's life.

The client says he feels guilty about not spending more time with his partner.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The nurse's priority is to address the client's physical needs, such as nutrition and hydration, which are essential for survival and recovery. The client who is unable to eat more than once a day is at risk for malnutrition, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance, which can lead to serious complications. The other findings indicate emotional distress and grief, which are also important to address, but not as urgent as the client's physical health.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client's statement reflects a loss of interest and pleasure in life, which is a major symptom of clinical depression. The other statements are normal expressions of grief that do not necessarily indicate depression, although they may warrant further assessment and support from the nurse.

A. Rationalization B. Compensation C. Displacement D. Denial

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client is transferring his anger toward his partner to the nurse, who is a less threatening person.

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A nurse is caring for a client whose partner died 6 months ago. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is leading a grief support group for bereaved clients. Which of the following client statements should the nurse report to the provider as an indication of clinical depression?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports that he is angry with his partner because she thinks he is just trying to gain attention. When the nurse attempts to talk to the client, he becomes angry and tells her to leave. Which of the following defense mechanisms is the client demonstrating?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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