A nurse is assessing a client who has depression and takes phenelzine. The client reports eating pepperoni pizza while out on a pass during lunchtime. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform?
Oxygen saturation
Blood pressure
Pupil response
Bowel sounds
The Correct Answer is B
Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) that can cause a hypertensive crisis if taken with foods that contain tyramine, such as pepperoni pizza. The nurse should assess the client's blood pressure to monitor for signs of hypertension, such as headache, chest pain, or blurred vision.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Weigh the client every other day – Frequent weighing can increase the client’s focus on weight, potentially adding stress and anxiety, which is not beneficial for managing binge eating disorder.
B. Plan a menu with the client – Although planning meals can be helpful, remaining with the client after meals is more directly aimed at preventing bingeing behaviors.
C. Remain with the client for 1 hr after meals – Staying with the client after meals helps to monitor for any signs of binge eating behavior and provides support, reducing the likelihood of excessive eating episodes.
D. Offer snacks when the client is hungry – Unstructured snacking can promote impulsive eating and does not assist the client in establishing controlled eating patterns.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Methylphenidate is a stimulant medication that helps improve attention, focus, and impulse control in clients with ADHD. It does not cause weight gain, drowsiness, or relaxation as side effects.
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