A nurse is assessing a client who has depression and takes phenelzine. The client reports eating pepperoni pizza while out on a pass during lunchtime. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform?

Oxygen saturation

Blood pressure

Pupil response

Bowel sounds

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) that can cause a hypertensive crisis if taken with foods that contain tyramine, such as pepperoni pizza. The nurse should assess the client's blood pressure to monitor for signs of hypertension, such as headache, chest pain, or blurred vision.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Significant weight loss. This finding indicates a risk for malnutrition, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance, which can affect the client's physical and mental health. The other findings are also important to report, but they are not as urgent as weight loss.

A. Acetaminophen B. Warfarin C. Fluoxetine D. Calcium carbonate

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Selegiline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which can cause a hypertensive crisis if taken with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has depression and takes phenelzine. The client reports eating pepperoni pizza while out on a pass during lunchtime. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the priority finding to report to other disciplines for a client who has major depressive disorder?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medication administration record of a client who has major depressive disorder and a new prescription for selegiline. The nurse should recognize that which of the following client medications is contraindicated when taken with selegiline?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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