A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa and began treatment 1 month ago. Which of the following findings indicates the client's adherence to the treatment plan?

The client states that she knows she can't be perfect.

The client reports following various cooking blogs.

The client's current BMI is 14.

The client's potassium level is 3.2 mEq/L.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The client's statement reflects a realistic and positive attitude toward recovery and a decrease in perfectionism, which is a common trait among clients with anorexia nervosa. Following cooking blogs may indicate an unhealthy obsession with food and calories. A BMI of 14 is still below the normal range of 18.5 to 24.9 and indicates severe malnutrition. A potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L is below the normal range of 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L and indicates electrolyte imbalance.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client who has anorexia nervosa is at risk for cardiac arrhythmias due to electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and malnutrition. The client's statement of feeling their heart jumping in their chest indicates a possible irregular heartbeat that should be reported to the provider. Edema, temperature, and intake are not as urgent as heart rhythm in this case.

A. The client has decreased euphoric mood. B. The client reports absence of auditory hallucinations C. The client reports improved short-term memory. D. The client has decreased anxiety.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Valproic acid is an anticonvulsant medication that is also used to treat bipolar disorder. It can help stabilize the mood and prevent manic episodes, which are characterized by elevated or euphoric mood, increased energy, and decreased need for sleep. The other options are not expected outcomes of valproic acid, as it does not have significant effects on anxiety, memory, or psychosis.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa and began treatment 1 month ago. Which of the following findings indicates the client's adherence to the treatment plan?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking valproic acid. Which of the following is an expected outcome of the medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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