A home health nurse visits a client who lost their partner 2 years ago. Which of the following behaviors by the client indicates a maladaptive grief response?
The client gives away some of the partner's belongings.
The client expresses feelings of guilt.
The client relocates from a house to an apartment.
The client is unable to perform basic hygiene tasks.
The Correct Answer is D
A maladaptive grief response is one that interferes with normal functioning or causes significant distress for the bereaved person. The client who is unable to perform basic hygiene tasks is showing signs of depression and impaired self-care, which indicate a maladaptive grief response. The other behaviors are not necessarily maladaptive, but may reflect normal coping strategies or adjustments after losing a partner.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Weigh the client every other day – Frequent weighing can increase the client’s focus on weight, potentially adding stress and anxiety, which is not beneficial for managing binge eating disorder.
B. Plan a menu with the client – Although planning meals can be helpful, remaining with the client after meals is more directly aimed at preventing bingeing behaviors.
C. Remain with the client for 1 hr after meals – Staying with the client after meals helps to monitor for any signs of binge eating behavior and provides support, reducing the likelihood of excessive eating episodes.
D. Offer snacks when the client is hungry – Unstructured snacking can promote impulsive eating and does not assist the client in establishing controlled eating patterns.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A client who has anorexia nervosa is at risk for cardiac arrhythmias due to electrolyte imbalances, dehydration, and malnutrition. The client's statement of feeling their heart jumping in their chest indicates a possible irregular heartbeat that should be reported to the provider. Edema, temperature, and intake are not as urgent as heart rhythm in this case.
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