A nurse is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Hypotension
Bradycardia
Diarrhea
Lanugo
Russell's sign
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Hypotension, bradycardia, lanugo, and Russell's sign. Rationale: Hypotension and bradycardia are common manifestations of anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and decreased cardiac output. Lanugo is fine hair that covers the body as a result of decreased body fat and thermoregulation. Russell's sign is calluses or scars on the knuckles or hands from self-induced vomiting. Diarrhea is not a typical finding of anorexia nervosa.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Selegiline is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), which can cause a hypertensive crisis if taken with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse's priority is to address the client's physical needs, such as nutrition and hydration, which are essential for survival and recovery. The client who is unable to eat more than once a day is at risk for malnutrition, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance, which can lead to serious complications. The other findings indicate emotional distress and grief, which are also important to address, but not as urgent as the client's physical health.
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