A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed methylphenidate for ADHD. Which of the following statements by the client indicates accurate understanding of this medication's effects?
"I know that I will be able to think more clearly now."
"I need to tell my doctor if I start gaining weight."
"I'll take my medicine at bedtime because it will make me drowsy."
"This medicine will help me relax and feel less anxious."
The Correct Answer is A
Methylphenidate is a stimulant medication that helps improve attention, focus, and impulse control in clients with ADHD. It does not cause weight gain, drowsiness, or relaxation as side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Methadone is a medication-assisted treatment (MAT) option for clients who have opioid use disorder. Methadone reduces withdrawal symptoms and cravings, and blocks the effects of other opioids. Methadone is dispensed through specialized clinics that have strict policies and regulations to ensure safety and compliance. The nurse should inform the client about these policies, such as the frequency of visits, urine testing, and counseling requirements, and help the client enroll in a methadone program if they are interested. The other options are not appropriate for this client. The CAGE questionnaire is a screening tool for alcohol use disorder, not opioid use disorder. Varenicline is a medication used to help clients quit smoking, not opioids. Emergency commitment is a legal process that allows involuntary hospitalization of clients who pose a danger to themselves or others due to a mental illness, which does not apply to this client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should make safety a priority and assess the client's risk for suicide first, before exploring other aspects of the client's stress level. The client's statement indicates hopelessness and despair, which are warning signs of suicidal ideation.
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