A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking valproic acid. Which of the following is an expected outcome of the medication?
The client has decreased euphoric mood.
The client reports absence of auditory hallucinations
The client reports improved short-term memory.
The client has decreased anxiety.
The Correct Answer is A
Valproic acid is an anticonvulsant medication that is also used to treat bipolar disorder. It can help stabilize the mood and prevent manic episodes, which are characterized by elevated or euphoric mood, increased energy, and decreased need for sleep. The other options are not expected outcomes of valproic acid, as it does not have significant effects on anxiety, memory, or psychosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Phenelzine is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) that can cause a hypertensive crisis if taken with foods that contain tyramine, such as pepperoni pizza. The nurse should assess the client's blood pressure to monitor for signs of hypertension, such as headache, chest pain, or blurred vision.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should respect the client's privacy and confidentiality and obtain their consent before disclosing any information to their employer or anyone else who is not directly involved in their care. Contacting the legal department, the provider, or the client's family may be appropriate in some situations, but they are not necessary or ethical actions without the client's permission.
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