A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking valproic acid. Which of the following is an expected outcome of the medication?

The client has decreased euphoric mood.

The client reports absence of auditory hallucinations

The client reports improved short-term memory.

The client has decreased anxiety.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Valproic acid is an anticonvulsant medication that is also used to treat bipolar disorder. It can help stabilize the mood and prevent manic episodes, which are characterized by elevated or euphoric mood, increased energy, and decreased need for sleep. The other options are not expected outcomes of valproic acid, as it does not have significant effects on anxiety, memory, or psychosis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse should provide a trained advocate to stay with the client, as this can help reduce the psychological trauma and provide emotional support and information to the client. The other options are also important, but they can be done later or after obtaining the client's consent.

A. WBC count 13,000/mm B. Neuropathy C. BUN 16 mg/dL D. Hypertension

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A WBC count of 13,000/mm indicates infection, which is a common cause of delirium in older adults. Delirium is an acute confusional state that can result from various factors, such as medications, metabolic disturbances, sensory impairment, or environmental changes. Neuropathy, BUN 16 mg/dL, and hypertension are chronic conditions that do not directly cause delirium, although they may contribute to the client's overall health status.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking valproic acid. Which of the following is an expected outcome of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department who states that she was beaten and sexually assaulted by her partner. After a rapid assessment, which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take next?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client. The nurse should identify that which of the following conditions places the client at an increased risk for developing delirium?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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