A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking valproic acid. Which of the following is an expected outcome of the medication?

The client has decreased euphoric mood.

The client reports absence of auditory hallucinations

The client reports improved short-term memory.

The client has decreased anxiety.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Valproic acid is an anticonvulsant medication that is also used to treat bipolar disorder. It can help stabilize the mood and prevent manic episodes, which are characterized by elevated or euphoric mood, increased energy, and decreased need for sleep. The other options are not expected outcomes of valproic acid, as it does not have significant effects on anxiety, memory, or psychosis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Clozapine is an antipsychotic medication that can cause agranulocytosis, a potentially life-threatening condition that reduces the number of white blood cells and increases the risk of infection. A sore throat is a sign of infection and should be reported immediately. The other clients are not in immediate danger and can be seen later.

A. "Who do you talk to when you need help?" B. "Are you having thoughts about harming yourself?" C. "What do you usually do to cope with problems in your life?" D. "How do you think this event is affecting your life right now?"

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The priority for the nurse is to assess the client's safety and risk of self-harm or suicide, which may increase during a situational crisis. The other questions are also important to explore, but they are not as urgent as assessing for suicidal ideation or intent.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking valproic acid. Which of the following is an expected outcome of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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