A charge nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about various defense mechanisms. Which of the following examples should the charge nurse provide when discussing rationalization?
A client who has stomach pain before presenting a project to his coworkers.
A client whose partner died 5 years ago still talks about him in the present tense.
A client who states she will worry about her grades after she finishes planning a party.
A client who states she did not get a promotion because her boss dislikes her.
The Correct Answer is D
Rationalization is a defense mechanism that involves making excuses or justifying one's behavior or failures. The client who blames their boss for not getting a promotion is using rationalization to avoid accepting responsibility or acknowledging their shortcomings. The other examples are not related to rationalization, but to other defense mechanisms, such as somatization, denial, and procrastination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should respect the client's privacy and confidentiality and obtain their consent before disclosing any information to their employer or anyone else who is not directly involved in their care. Contacting the legal department, the provider, or the client's family may be appropriate in some situations, but they are not necessary or ethical actions without the client's permission.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The rationale is that confidentiality is essential to create a safe and trusting environment for staff members to share their feelings and experiences without fear of judgment or reprisal.
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