A nurse is assessing a client who recently experienced the loss of their partner. Which of the following questions is the priority for the nurse to ask during this situational crisis?
"Who do you talk to when you need help?"
"Are you having thoughts about harming yourself?"
"What do you usually do to cope with problems in your life?"
"How do you think this event is affecting your life right now?"
The Correct Answer is B
The priority for the nurse is to assess the client's safety and risk of self-harm or suicide, which may increase during a situational crisis. The other questions are also important to explore, but they are not as urgent as assessing for suicidal ideation or intent.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Obtaining the provider's prescription within 60 min is not the immediate action required in this scenario. The priority is to ensure the safety of the client and others, which is achieved by continuous monitoring and documentation.
Choice B reason:
Documenting the client's behavior every 15 min is crucial in managing physically aggressive clients in seclusion. This allows the healthcare team to monitor the client's condition closely and make necessary interventions promptly.
Choice C reason:
Monitoring the client's vital signs every 4 hr may not be frequent enough for a client in seclusion who has been physically aggressive. The client's condition could change rapidly, and more frequent monitoring might be necessary.
Choice D reason:
Offering food and fluids every 2 hr is important for maintaining the client's physical health, but it is not the primary action in managing a physically aggressive client in seclusion. The immediate focus should be on ensuring safety and managing the client's aggressive behavior.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The priority for the nurse is to ensure safety for the client and others in the facility. Asking the client about his or her intentions can help the nurse determine the level of risk and plan appropriate interventions, such as setting limits, providing supervision, or initiating seclusion or restraint if necessary.
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