A nurse is assessing a client 15 min after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect f the medication?
Respiratory rate 8/min
sa02 94%
Pain level of 6 on a scale from 0 to 10
Sleepy, but arousing when her name is called
The Correct Answer is A
Morphine sulfate, an opioid analgesic, can cause serious side effects including lifethreatening respiratory depression. A normal respiratory rate for adults is typically between 12 to 16 breaths per minute. A rate of 8 breaths per minute is considered abnormally low and can be indicative of respiratory depression, which is a serious risk associated with opioid medications like morphine sulfate. It's important for healthcare providers to monitor clients closely after administering opioids to manage any potential adverse effects promptly.
B-SaO2 is not a direct indicator of central respiratory depression
C-Pain relief is expected as it is an analgesic
D-Morphine can cause sedation which is okay after respiratory depression has been ruled out
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The lab value that should be reported to the provider is D. Sodium 126 mEq/L. Normal sodium levels are typically between 135 and 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 126 mEq/L is considered hyponatremia, which is a lower-than-normal concentration of sodium in the blood. Hyponatremia can have various causes and may result in symptoms such as headache, confusion, seizures, and other serious health issues.
A-Normal magnesium levels – 1.7-2.2 mEq/L
B-Normal potassium levels- 3.5-5.5mEq/L
C-Normal chloride levels- 96-106 mEq/L
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Hypokalemia, a condition characterized by low levels of potassium in the blood, can manifest in various clinical signs and symptoms including a weak, irregular pulse. Potassium plays a crucial role in cardiac function, and its deficiency can lead to arrhythmias or abnormal heart rhythms, which may present as a weak or irregular pulse. potassium is vital for heart contractility. Deficiency leads to arrhythmias presenting as a weak irregular pulse
A, B-Extreme thirst is more commonly associated with hypernatremia or high levels of sodium, while hyperactive bowel sounds could be indicative of gastrointestinal distress but are not specific to hypokalemia.
D-Hyperactive reflexes are not typically associated with low potassium levels but rather with other electrolyte imbalances.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.