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A nurse is reviewing a client's lab results. Which of the following lab values should the nurse report to the provider?

A.

Magnesium 1.9 mEq/L

B.

Potassium 3.6 mEq/L

C.

Chloride 99 mEqJL

D.

Sodium 126 mEq/L

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The lab value that should be reported to the provider is D. Sodium 126 mEq/L. Normal sodium levels are typically between 135 and 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 126 mEq/L is considered hyponatremia, which is a lower-than-normal concentration of sodium in the blood. Hyponatremia can have various causes and may result in symptoms such as headache, confusion, seizures, and other serious health issues.

A-Normal magnesium levels – 1.7-2.2 mEq/L

B-Normal potassium levels- 3.5-5.5mEq/L

C-Normal chloride levels- 96-106 mEq/L


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The lab value that should be reported to the provider is D. Sodium 126 mEq/L. Normal sodium levels are typically between 135 and 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 126 mEq/L is considered hyponatremia, which is a lower-than-normal concentration of sodium in the blood. Hyponatremia can have various causes and may result in symptoms such as headache, confusion, seizures, and other serious health issues.

A-Normal magnesium levels – 1.7-2.2 mEq/L

B-Normal potassium levels- 3.5-5.5mEq/L

C-Normal chloride levels- 96-106 mEq/L

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Morphine is an opioid medication used to treat moderate to severe pain but comes with a list of contraindications where its use would be inappropriate or dangerous.

A-A myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, is not a contraindication for morphine; in fact, morphine can be used to relieve pain associated with heart attacks.

B-Postoperative pain management following hip arthroplasty often includes opioids like morphine, unless specific contraindications are present.

C-While morphine can affect respiratory function, bronchitis pleurisy is not listed as a direct contraindication. However, caution is advised due to the potential for respiratory depression.

D-Paralytic ileus, a condition of obstructed bowel without any mechanical cause, is a contraindication for morphine use because opioids can exacerbate the condition by slowing down intestinal motility, leading to increased risk of significant complications.

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