A nurse is reviewing a client's lab results. Which of the following lab values should the nurse report to the provider?

Magnesium 1.9 mEq/L

Potassium 3.6 mEq/L

Chloride 99 mEqJL

Sodium 126 mEq/L

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The lab value that should be reported to the provider is D. Sodium 126 mEq/L. Normal sodium levels are typically between 135 and 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 126 mEq/L is considered hyponatremia, which is a lower-than-normal concentration of sodium in the blood. Hyponatremia can have various causes and may result in symptoms such as headache, confusion, seizures, and other serious health issues.

A-Normal magnesium levels – 1.7-2.2 mEq/L

B-Normal potassium levels- 3.5-5.5mEq/L

C-Normal chloride levels- 96-106 mEq/L

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

NPH insulin is an intermediate acting type of insulin that peaks at 6 to 1 hours.

A-Insulin should not be frozen as it leads to degradation and reduced efficacy. This may lead to inadequate glycemic control and increased risk of complications

C-NPH insulin has a normal turbid appearance at neutral pH

D NPH should not be shaken vigorously but rather rolled gently between the palms to allow for proper mixing without causing bubble formation in the insulin.

A. "l should eat a snack half an hour before playing soccer." B. "1 should not take my regular insulin when I am sick." C. "My morning blood glucose should be between 90 and 130." D. "l can store unopened bottles of insulin in the freezer."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Target FBS in Type 1 DM are 80-130 mg/Dl. his statement indicates an understanding of the teaching because maintaining blood glucose levels within the target range is crucial for managing type 1 diabetes mellitus. Regular monitoring and keeping blood glucose levels within the recommended range can help prevent both short-term and long-term complications.

A-A snack is not enough as this depends on the duration of the sport, it should be individualized B- Insulin should be taken even when sick and provider should be contacted to advise on dosage adjustment

D-Storing insulin in the freezer leads to degradation ad loss of efficacy.

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A nurse is reviewing a client's lab results. Which of the following lab values should the nurse report to the provider?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus and receives 25 units of NPH insulin every morning if her blood glucose level is above 200 mg/dl„ Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the child indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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