A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"A weight reduction program will make me hypoglycemic.”.

"Insulin allows me to eat ice cream at bedtime.”.

"I give the insulin injections in my abdominal area.”.

"I am to take my blood sugar reading after meals.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
Weight reduction programs are generally beneficial for type 2 diabetes, not type 1.
Choice B rationale:
Insulin does not permit unrestricted dietary choices.
Choice C rationale:
Insulin injections are often given in the abdominal area due to its high vascularity, promoting faster absorption.
Choice D rationale:
Blood sugar readings are typically taken before meals to determine insulin dosage.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Varicose veins with ulcerations and lower extremity edema indicate poor blood flow, hence impaired tissue perfusion is the priority.
Choice B rationale:
While activity tolerance might be affected, it’s not the immediate concern.
Choice C rationale:
Impaired skin integrity is a concern due to ulcerations, but it’s secondary to impaired perfusion.
Choice D rationale:
Body image might be affected, but it’s not a physiological priority.

A. Thrombotic stroke. B. Transient ischemic attack (TIA). C. Hemorrhagic stroke. D. Embolic stroke.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
A thrombotic stroke occurs when a blood clot forms in one of the arteries that supply blood to the brain. It does not typically cause a sudden, severe headache and vomiting.
Choice B rationale:
A transient ischemic attack (TIA), or “mini-stroke,” is a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain. It does not cause a sudden, severe headache and vomiting.
Choice C rationale:
A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts, causing bleeding into the brain. This can cause a sudden, severe headache and vomiting.
Choice D rationale:
An embolic stroke occurs when a blood clot or other debris forms away from your brain — commonly in your heart — and is swept through your bloodstream to lodge in narrower brain arteries. This type of stroke does not typically cause a sudden, severe headache and vomiting.

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A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?