A nurse is reviewing the serum laboratory findings for a client who has hypertension and is prescribed hydrochlorothiazide.

Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?.

Potassium 2.3 mEq/L.

Chloride 99 mEq/L.

Sodium 136 mEq/L.

Calcium 10 mg/dL.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Potassium 2.3 mEq/L is below the normal range of 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L1. Hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic, can cause hypokalemia, which is a low level of potassium.
Choice B rationale:
Chloride 99 mEq/L is within the normal range of 96 to 106 mEq/L2, so it’s not a concern.
Choice C rationale:
Sodium 136 mEq/L is within the normal range of 135 to 145 mEq/L3, so it’s not a concern.
Choice D rationale:
Calcium 10 mg/dL is within the normal range of 8.6 to 10.2 mg/dL4, so it’s not a concern.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Aphasia, or difficulty with language, is typically associated with left hemisphere strokes.
Choice B rationale:
Right hemisphere strokes often result in difficulty recognizing familiar people and objects.
Choice C rationale:
Right hemiparesis, or weakness on the right side of the body, is typically associated with left hemisphere strokes.
Choice D rationale:
Difficulty reading is typically associated with left hemisphere strokes.

A. Trim the nails at the lateral corners. B. Clean under the nail with an orange stick. C. File the nails in a rounded shape. D. Push the cuticles back with a metal nail file.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Trimming the nails at the lateral corners can lead to ingrown toenails, which can cause pain and infection.
Choice B rationale:
Cleaning under the nail with an orange stick can cause injury to the nail bed and lead to infection.
Choice C rationale:
Filing the nails in a rounded shape can prevent injury and is the recommended method for nail care.
Choice D rationale:
Pushing the cuticles back with a metal nail file can cause injury and infection.

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A nurse is reviewing the serum laboratory findings for a client who has hypertension and is prescribed hydrochlorothiazide. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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A nurse is reviewing the serum laboratory findings for a client who has hypertension and is prescribed hydrochlorothiazide.

Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?.