A nurse is teaching a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I'll check my feet every day for sores and bruises."

"I'll soak my feet in cool water every night before I go to bed."

"I'll put lotion between my toes after drying my feet."

"I'll wear sandals in warm weather."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This statement indicates that the client understands the importance of daily foot inspections to prevent complications, which is crucial for individuals with diabetes due to their increased risk of foot ulcers and infections stemming from high blood sugar levels. The client's understanding of the need for daily foot checks demonstrates a grasp of essential diabetic foot care principles.
B- It is not advisable because soaking feet can lead to skin breakdown, increasing the risk of infection.
C- It is incorrect because putting lotion between toes can cause excessive moisture, which can also lead to infections.
D- while it may seem reasonable, is not the best practice as wearing sandals can expose the feet to injuries and does not provide the necessary support and protection. Soaking the feet in water increases risk of infections

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal irritation and increase the risk bleeding due to its effect on platelet aggregation. While other side effects such as gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, and heartburn are common, bleeding is a serious side effect that requires close monitoring.

A, B, D It is less likely for aspirin to cause blurred vision, constipation, or insomnia as direct adverse effects. Aspirin has antiplatelet effects which increases risk of bleeding

Correct Answer is ["0.8"]

Explanation

Volume (mL)=(Desired dose (units)/ Concentration (units/mL)

Substitute values into the formula

Volume – 3800 units/ 5000 units /ml Volume – 0.8 mls

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A nurse is teaching a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is ["0.8"]

Explanation

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