A nurse is teaching a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I'll check my feet every day for sores and bruises."

"I'll soak my feet in cool water every night before I go to bed."

"I'll put lotion between my toes after drying my feet."

"I'll wear sandals in warm weather."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This statement indicates that the client understands the importance of daily foot inspections to prevent complications, which is crucial for individuals with diabetes due to their increased risk of foot ulcers and infections stemming from high blood sugar levels. The client's understanding of the need for daily foot checks demonstrates a grasp of essential diabetic foot care principles.
B- It is not advisable because soaking feet can lead to skin breakdown, increasing the risk of infection.
C- It is incorrect because putting lotion between toes can cause excessive moisture, which can also lead to infections.
D- while it may seem reasonable, is not the best practice as wearing sandals can expose the feet to injuries and does not provide the necessary support and protection. Soaking the feet in water increases risk of infections

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale- morphine is an opioid that is commonly used as an analgesics to manage post-operative pain. Morphine has a potential for resulting in respiratory distress . The nurse should do frequent monitoring of the respiratory rate.

A, B,C- They are important assessments but not directly related to morphine use

A. Hypertension B. Oliguria C. Peripheral edema D. Bradycardia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Oliguria: This refers to reduced urine production, which is a common symptom of hypovolemia due to decreased blood flow to the kidneys.

A-Hypotension: Although not listed in the options provided, hypovolemia typically leads to low blood pressure, not hypertension.

Tachycardia: Again, not listed, but an increased heart rate is a more likely finding in hypovolemia rather than bradycardia, as the body attempts to maintain adequate blood flow.
Absence of Peripheral Edema: Peripheral edema is usually associated with conditions of fluid overload, such as heart failure, rather than hypovolemia.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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