After teaching a class about the various drugs used to control blood glucose, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the class identifies what as a biguanide?
Miglitol
Metformin
Tolbutamide
Glipizide
The Correct Answer is B
Metformin is a biguanide. Metformin is an antihyperglycemic agent used primarily for type 2 diabetes. It works by decreasing glucose production in the liver and increasing insulin sensitivity in body tissues.
A-Miglitol is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor.
C- Tolbutamide is a sulfonylurea.
D-Gliclazide is a sulfonylurea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
NPH insulin is an intermediate acting type of insulin that peaks at 6 to 1 hours.
A-Insulin should not be frozen as it leads to degradation and reduced efficacy. This may lead to inadequate glycemic control and increased risk of complications
C-NPH insulin has a normal turbid appearance at neutral pH
D NPH should not be shaken vigorously but rather rolled gently between the palms to allow for proper mixing without causing bubble formation in the insulin.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A potassium level of 6.0 mEq/L is considered to be mild hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia can be dangerous and usually requires immediate treatment, especially if it is accompanied by symptoms or significant changes from the client's baseline. The appropriate action would be to inform the prescribing physician of the client's serum potassium level to receive further instructions, which may include omitting the dose or adjusting the treatment plan.
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