A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving heparin 3,800 units subcutaneously daily. Available is heparin 5,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? Round to thenearesttenth
The Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
To calculate the volume of heparin to administer subcutaneously, you can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)
In this case:
Desired dose = 3,800 units
Concentration = 5,000 units/mL
Volume (mL) = 3,800 units / 5,000 units/mL ≈ 0.76 mL
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer approximately 0.8 mL of heparin subcutaneously daily.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1712.32"]
Explanation
To calculate the client's total intake for the 8-hour shift, we need to convert all the volumes to milliliters (mL) and then add them together. Here are the given volumes and their conversions:
1,000 mL 0.9% sodium chloride IV (no conversion needed)
One 6-oz cup of coffee:
6 oz * 29.5735 (conversion factor for oz to mL) = approximately 177.44 mL
6 oz of water:
6 oz * 29.5735 = approximately 177.44 mL
One 180-mL bowl of soup (no conversion needed)
3 oz of flavored gelatin:
3 oz * 29.5735 = approximately 88.72 mL
3 oz of ice cream:
3 oz * 29.5735 = approximately 88.72 mL
Now, let's add up all the volumes:
1,000 mL (IV fluid) + 177.44 mL (coffee) + 177.44 mL (water) + 180 mL (soup) + 88.72 mL (gelatin) + 88.72 mL (ice cream) = 1,712.32 mL
Therefore, the nurse should document the client's total intake for the shift as approximately 1,712.32 mL.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Initiate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR): CPR is not indicated in this scenario unless the client experiences a cardiac arrest. Chest pain during an exercise stress test does not automatically warrant CPR.
B. Administer sublingual nitroglycerin to allow the client to finish the test: Nitroglycerin is typically used to relieve angina (chest pain) associated with myocardial ischemia. However, in this case, the exercise stress test should be stopped to evaluate the cause of the chest pain before administering nitroglycerin.
C. Stop the test and monitor the client closely: This is the correct action. Chest pain during an exercise stress test may indicate myocardial ischemia (lack of blood flow to the heart muscle), and stopping the test allows for further assessment and evaluation of the client's condition.
D. Administer analgesia and slow the test: Administering analgesia (pain medication) is not appropriate without first determining the cause of the chest pain. Slowing the test may not address the underlying issue and could potentially worsen the client's condition if they are experiencing cardiac-related chest pain.
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