A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?

Neostigmine

Protamine

Naloxone

Flumazenil

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale- When administering morphine intravenously, it is essential to have an opioid antagonist available to reverse the effects of opioids in case of an overdose or adverse reaction. Naloxone is the medication typically used for this purpose. It can quickly reverse the effects of morphine, making it an essential safety measure during opioid administration.

A Neostigmine is used to reverse the effects of certain muscle relaxants,

B Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, and

D Flumazenil is used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines, none of which are relevant in the context of morphine administration.

D-Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepine

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A potassium level of 6.0 mEq/L is considered to be mild hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia can be dangerous and usually requires immediate treatment, especially if it is accompanied by symptoms or significant changes from the client's baseline. The appropriate action would be to inform the prescribing physician of the client's serum potassium level to receive further instructions, which may include omitting the dose or adjusting the treatment plan.

A. Weak pulse B. Dyspnea C. Decreased heart rate D. Increased blood pressure

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Hypovolemia leads to reduced cardiac output hence a weak pulse. Hypovolemia leads to reduced venous return to the heart. This subsequently leads to low stroke volume which is palpated as a weak and low volume pulse.

B-Not a symptom directly related to hypovolemia

C-Hypovolemia leads to an increased heart rate

D-Hypovolemia leads to low blood pressure

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A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 6.0 mEq/L Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who sustained blood loss. Which of the following is a manifestation of hypovolemia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has dehydration and hypotension. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is teaching a client who is on a low sodium diet. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and reports incisional pain. The surgeon has prescribed morphine 4 mg IV bolus every 6 hr as needed. Before administering this medication, the nurse should complete which priority assessment?

A nurse is assessing a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and finds the client lying in bed, sweating. and reporting feeling anxious. Which of the following complications should the nurse suspect?

A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who takes furosemide. The nurse should recommend which of the following foods as the best source of potassium?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has diabetes and a new prescription for insulin glargine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide regarding this type of insulin?

A nurse is assessing a client 15 min after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect f the medication?

A nurse is caring for an infant who weighs 121b and is prescribed cefuroxime sodium 15mg/kg PO every 12 hr. Available is cefuroxime sodium oral solution 125mg/5mL. HOW many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.