A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?

Neostigmine

Protamine

Naloxone

Flumazenil

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale- When administering morphine intravenously, it is essential to have an opioid antagonist available to reverse the effects of opioids in case of an overdose or adverse reaction. Naloxone is the medication typically used for this purpose. It can quickly reverse the effects of morphine, making it an essential safety measure during opioid administration.

A Neostigmine is used to reverse the effects of certain muscle relaxants,

B Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, and

D Flumazenil is used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines, none of which are relevant in the context of morphine administration.

D-Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepine

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale- metabolic acidosis, a nurse would expect to find an arterial blood gas (ABG) result showing a pH below 7.35, indicating an acidic state. Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a decrease in bicarbonate (HCO₃), so an HCO₃ level above 26 mEq/L would not be typical for this condition. Instead, a value below the normal range (22-26 mEq/L) would be expected. PaCO₂ levels above 45 mm Hg would suggest respiratory acidosis, not metabolic acidosis.

A. 2 hr blood glucose 170 mg/dL B. HbA1c 5.5% C. Fasting blood glucose 155 mg/dL D. Casual blood glucose 180 mg/dl

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Criteria for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus include

i.Symptoms of hyperglycemia + casual blood glucose of >/= 200mg/dl
ii. Fasting blood glucose of >/= 126mg/dl
iii. 2 hr blood glucose of >/= 200mg/dl
iv. HbA1c 0f >/= 6.5%
Fasting- 8 hrs without caloric intake
Casual- any time regardless of caloric intake

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A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas (ABG) results of a client who the provider suspects has metabolic acidosis. Which of the following results should the nurse expect to see?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is at risk for developing diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize that which of the following results indicates the client meets the criteria for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who takes furosemide for hypertension. The nurse notes that the client's potassium level is 3.3 mEq/L. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?

A nurse is caring for a client who sustained blood loss. Which of the following is a manifestation of hypovolemia?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has diabetes and a new prescription for insulin glargine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide regarding this type of insulin?

A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records of four clients who have a prescription for morphine PRN. Which of the following findings Should the nurse identify as a contraindication to this medication?

A nurse is admitting a client who has a serum calcium level of 12.3 mg/dL and initiates cardiac monitoring. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during the initial assessment?

A nurse is caring for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make to the client for a sweetener?

A nurse is caring for a client who has hypernatremia and requires IV fluid therapy due to his NPO status. Which of the following solutions should the nurse prepare to infuse for this client?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving heparin 3,800 units subcutaneous daily. Available is heparin 5,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth.)