A nurse in the emergency department is caring for an adolescent who is requesting testing for STIs.
Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to take?
Request verbal consent from the client.
Contact the client's parents to obtain phone consent.
Postpone the testing until the client's parents are present.
Obtain written consent from the client.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should request verbal consent from the client for STI testing.
All 50 states and the District of Columbia explicitly allow minors to consent for their own STI services.
Choice B is wrong because it is not necessary to contact the client’s parents to obtain phone consent.
Choice C is wrong because it is not necessary to postpone the testing until the client’s parents are present.
Choice D is wrong because written consent is not required for STI testing.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should plan to administer the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine to the 12-year-old client.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that children aged 11-12 years old receive two doses of the HPV vaccine separated by 6-12 months.
Choice A is wrong because Hepatitis A vaccine is typically given to children at age.
Choice B is wrong because Varicella vaccine is typically given to children at ages 12-15 months and 4-6 years.
Choice C is wrong because DTaP vaccine is typically given to children at ages 2, 4, and 6 months, and between ages 15-18 months and 4-6 years.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A preschool-age child who has a muffled voice and no spontaneous cough should be assessed first.
These symptoms may indicate epiglottitis, which is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice A, B and D are also important but not as urgent as choice C. A toddler with nephrotic syndrome and facial edema, an adolescent with Crohn’s disease and recent weight loss, and a school-age child with diabetes mellitus and a blood glucose of 200 mg/dL should be assessed after the preschool-age child with a muffled voice and no spontaneous cough.
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