A nurse is providing teaching about home care to the parent of a child who has scabies.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Wash the child's hair with shampoo containing ketoconazole.
Treat everyone who came into close contact with the child.
Soak combs and brushes in boiling water for 10 min.
Apply petroleum jelly to the affected areas.
The Correct Answer is B
Scabies is a highly contagious skin condition caused by mites and can spread easily through close physical contact.
It is important to treat everyone who came into close contact with the child to prevent reinfestation.
Choice A is wrong because ketoconazole shampoo is used to treat fungal infections of the scalp, not scabies.
Choice C is wrong because while it is important to clean combs and brushes, soaking them in boiling water for 10 minutes may not be necessary.
Choice D is wrong because petroleum jelly is not an effective treatment for scabies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Bruises in areas of the body not typically injured by accident or normal childhood activities can be a potential indicator of physical abuse.
Choice A is wrong because Weight in 45th percentile is not an answer because it falls within the normal range for weight.
Choice B is wrong because Abrasions on the knees are not an answer because they are a common injury in children and can occur during normal play.
Choice D is wrong because Front deciduous teeth missing is not an answer because it is normal for children to lose their deciduous teeth.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Offer the infant a pacifier during feedings.
B. Check for residual volumes by aspirating stomach contents.
D. Instill the formula over a period of 30 to 45 min.
Offering the infant a pacifier during feedings can help promote non-nutritive sucking and provide comfort to the infant.
Checking for residual volumes by aspirating stomach contents can help monitor gastric emptying and tolerance to enteral feeding.
Instilling the formula over a period of 30 to 45 min can help prevent overfeeding and reduce the risk of aspiration.
Choice C is wrong because placing the infant in a supine position during feedings increases the risk of aspiration.
The infant should be placed in an upright or semi-upright position during feedings.
Choice E is wrong because heating the formula to 39° C (102° F) prior to administration is not necessary and may even be harmful if the formula is overheated.
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