A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You can drink milk on an empty stomach.”
"You might tolerate plain milk better than chocolate milk.”
"You can replace milk with nondairy sources of calcium.”
"You should consume flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt.”
The Correct Answer is C
People with lactose intolerance can replace milk and dairy products with nondairy sources of calcium such as calcium-fortified products, fish with soft bones, broccoli and leafy green vegetables, oranges, almonds, Brazil nuts, and dried beans.
Choice A is wrong because “You can drink milk on an empty stomach” is not an answer because it may worsen symptoms of lactose intolerance.
Choice B is wrong because “You might tolerate plain milk better than chocolate milk” is not an answer because both plain and chocolate milk contain lactose.
Choice D is wrong because “You should consume flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt” is not an answer because both flavored and plain yogurt contain lactose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
After a tonsillectomy surgery, it is important to place the child in a side-lying position to help keep their airway open and prevent aspiration 1.
Choice A is wrong because deep breathing and coughing may cause discomfort and bleeding after a tonsillectomy.
Choice B is wrong because while ice cream may be soothing for the throat, it is not the only food that can be offered when the child is alert.
Choice C is wrong because drinking fluids through a straw may cause discomfort and bleeding after a tonsillectomy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Wearing a wide-brimmed hat can help protect a child’s face, neck and ears from the harmful effects of the sun.
Choice A is wrong because while staying under a beach umbrella can provide some protection from the sun, it is not enough on its own.
Choice B is wrong because loose-weave clothing may not provide enough protection from the sun’s rays.
Choice C is wrong because a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 is recommended for adequate protection.
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