A nurse is preparing to collect a urine specimen from a female infant using a urine collection bag.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Position the opening of the bag over the urethra and the anus.
Place a snug-fitting diaper over the drainage bag.
Apply lidocaine gel to the perineum before attaching the bag.
Stretch the perineum taut when applying the bag.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Incorrect because the bag should only cover the urethral opening. Covering the anus risks contamination of the urine sample.
B. Incorrect because placing a diaper over the bag can dislodge it or prevent proper adhesion. Instead, the bag should remain exposed to adhere well.
C. Incorrect because lidocaine is unnecessary; applying topical anesthetic is not required for urine collection with a bag.
D. When collecting a urine specimen from a female infant using a urine collection bag, the nurse should ensure the perineal area is clean and the skin is dry. Stretching the perineum taut helps the bag adhere properly to the skin around the urethral opening, preventing leaks and contamination of the specimen.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A potassium level of.2 mEq/L is considered low.
Low potassium levels can cause muscle weakness and spasms.
Hyporeflexia refers to below normal or absent reflexes and can be a sign of muscle weakness.
Choice A is wrong because oliguria, or decreased urine output, is not a common symptom of low potassium levels.
Choice B is wrong because hypertension, or high blood pressure, is not a common symptom of low potassium levels.
Choice D is wrong because hyperactive bowel sounds are not a common symptom of low potassium levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
During menstruation, girls lose some iron and should try to replace it by including iron-rich foods in their diet.
Choice A is wrong because the American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to 1,500 milligrams per day.
Choice B is wrong because caloric needs vary depending on age, sex, height, weight, and level of physical activity.
Choice D is wrong because vitamin D is important for bone health and adolescents should not decrease their intake.
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