A nurse in the emergency department is caring for an adolescent who is requesting testing for STIs.
Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to take?
Request verbal consent from the client.
Contact the client's parents to obtain phone consent.
Postpone the testing until the client's parents are present.
Obtain written consent from the client.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should request verbal consent from the client for STI testing.
All 50 states and the District of Columbia explicitly allow minors to consent for their own STI services.
Choice B is wrong because it is not necessary to contact the client’s parents to obtain phone consent.
Choice C is wrong because it is not necessary to postpone the testing until the client’s parents are present.
Choice D is wrong because written consent is not required for STI testing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) death has a devastating effect on parents.
There is no known cause, so parents experience guilt about what they might have done or not done to contribute to the death.
Acknowledging the family members’ feelings of guilt can help provide support to the family.
Choice A is wrong because there are no specific instructions discouraging the parents from allowing siblings to view the body.
Choice B is wrong because avoiding discussing details of the attempt to revive the infant may not necessarily provide support to the family.
Choice C is wrong because while providing a follow-up phone call 1 week following the infant’s death may be helpful, it is not the only action that should be taken by the nurse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Impetigo is a highly contagious superficial bacterial skin infection commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. Treatment includes topical antibiotic (bactericidal) ointments such as mupirocin, keeping lesions clean and covered, and good hand hygiene to prevent spread. Applying a bactericidal ointment directly treats the bacterial infection and promotes healing.
B.Soaking hairbrushes in boiling water for 10 minutesis more appropriate for infestations like lice. Impetigo is spread by direct contact with lesions or contaminated items, but routine washing with soap and water is sufficient. Boiling hairbrushes is unnecessary.
C. Acyclovir is an antiviral medication used for infections such as herpes simplex or varicella. Impetigo is bacterial, not viral, so antiviral therapy is inappropriate.
D.Sealingsoft toys in a plastic bag for 14 daysis used for lice management. Impetigo does not require sealing toys for extended periods. Normal laundering of contaminated items is sufficient.
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