A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a 2-month-old infant who has developmental dysplasia of the hip and has a prescription for a Pavlik harness.
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"We should adjust the straps daily.”
"We will apply lotion to the skin under the straps.”
"We will place the diaper under the straps.”
"We should expect our baby to wear this harness for 2 months.”
The Correct Answer is C
According to UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital Oakland Orthopaedic Department, you can change your baby’s diaper with the Pavlik harness in place and make sure the straps are kept outside of the diaper.
Choice A is wrong because while your child is being treated in the Pavlik harness, it is very important that you do not remove the harness or adjust the straps, unless you are given specific instructions by your doctor to do so.
Choice B is wrong because there are no instructions to apply lotion to the skin under the straps.
Choice D is wrong because the duration of treatment will be determined by your doctor and may vary.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Provide for periods of rest.
Children with heart failure may have trouble breathing, especially with activity, and may feel tired.
It is important for them to have periods of rest to help manage their symptoms.
Choice A is wrong because increasing the child’s oxygen flow rate should be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Choice B is wrong because it is important to monitor the child’s weight more frequently than once a month.
Choice C is wrong because digoxin is a medication that can help the heart beat stronger with a more regular rhythm and should not be withheld based on pulse rate alone.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
During a seizure, it is important to clear the area around the person of anything hard or sharp to prevent injury.
Choice A is wrong because Minimize movement of the limbs, is not a recommended action during a seizure as it is important not to hold the person down or try to stop their movements.
Choice B is wrong because Insert a tongue blade between the teeth, is not a recommended action during a seizure as it is important not to put anything in the person’s mouth.
Choice D is wrong because Place the child in a prone position, is not a recommended action during a seizure as it is important to turn the person gently onto one side to help them breathe.
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