A nurse is planning care for a child who has osteomyelitis.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Initiate contact precautions for the child.
Maintain a patent intravenous catheter.
Provide a high-calorie, low-protein diet.
Encourage frequent physical activity to increase bone mass.
The Correct Answer is B
Maintaining a patent intravenous catheter is important for administering antibiotics and other medications to treat osteomyelitis.

Choice A is wrong because contact precautions are not necessary for a child with osteomyelitis.
Choice C is wrong because a high-calorie, low-protein diet is not indicated for a child with osteomyelitis.
Choice D is wrong because frequent physical activity may not be appropriate for a child with osteomyelitis due to pain and inflammation 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A 24-gauge catheter is the smallest-gauge catheter and is appropriate for administering IV fluids and medications to an infant.

Choice B is wrong because an opaque dressing would prevent the nurse from visualizing the insertion site.
Choice C is wrong because starting an IV in an infant’s foot can be painful and difficult to secure.
Choice D is wrong because IV sites should be changed every 72-96 hours or according to facility policy.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation

This laboratory test can contribute to confirming a diagnosis of rheumatic fever.
Choice A is wrong because Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is not used to diagnose rheumatic fever.
Choice D is wrong because Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) is not used to diagnose rheumatic fever.
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