A nurse is planning care for a child who has osteomyelitis.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Initiate contact precautions for the child.
Maintain a patent intravenous catheter.
Provide a high-calorie, low-protein diet.
Encourage frequent physical activity to increase bone mass.
The Correct Answer is B
Maintaining a patent intravenous catheter is important for administering antibiotics and other medications to treat osteomyelitis.
Choice A is wrong because contact precautions are not necessary for a child with osteomyelitis.
Choice C is wrong because a high-calorie, low-protein diet is not indicated for a child with osteomyelitis.
Choice D is wrong because frequent physical activity may not be appropriate for a child with osteomyelitis due to pain and inflammation 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because oxygen saturation below 90% indicates that the infant is not getting enough oxygen and central cyanosis (bluish color of the skin due to lack of oxygen) is a sign of severe respiratory distress.
Both of these findings require immediate medical attention.
Choice A is wrong because cough or difficulty in breathing, while concerning, may not require immediate reporting to the provider as they are common symptoms of RSV infection.
Choice C is wrong because severe respiratory distress (e.g grunting, very severe chest indrawing), while concerning, may not require immediate reporting to the provider as they are common symptoms of RSV infection.
Choice D is wrong because signs of pneumonia with a general danger, while concerning, may not require immediate reporting to the provider as they are common symptoms of RSV infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Continuous swallowing can be an indication of hemorrhage following a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
This is because the child may be swallowing blood that is coming from the surgical site.
Choice A is wrong because a blood pressure of 95/56 mm Hg is within the normal range for a 5-year-old child.
Choice B is wrong because a heart rate of 54/min is within the normal range for a 5-year-old child.
Choice D is wrong because flushing of the face is not an indication of hemorrhage following a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.
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