A nurse is planning care for a child who has osteomyelitis.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Initiate contact precautions for the child.
Maintain a patent intravenous catheter.
Provide a high-calorie, low-protein diet.
Encourage frequent physical activity to increase bone mass.
The Correct Answer is B
Maintaining a patent intravenous catheter is important for administering antibiotics and other medications to treat osteomyelitis.

Choice A is wrong because contact precautions are not necessary for a child with osteomyelitis.
Choice C is wrong because a high-calorie, low-protein diet is not indicated for a child with osteomyelitis.
Choice D is wrong because frequent physical activity may not be appropriate for a child with osteomyelitis due to pain and inflammation 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Following the child’s home sleep routine can help reduce anxiety and promote adequate sleep.
Children thrive on routine and consistency, and maintaining their usual sleep routine can provide a sense of familiarity and comfort in an unfamiliar environment.
Choice B is wrong because leaving the lights on can disrupt the child’s sleep.
Choice C is wrong because allowing the child to adjust their bedtime may disrupt their sleep routine and lead to inadequate sleep.
Choice D is a good option, but following the child’s home sleep routine is the best way to promote adequate sleep.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Checking the toddler’s ID band against the medical record is the best way to confirm their identity before administering medication.
This ensures that the right medication is given to the right patient.
Choice A is wrong because room numbers can change and are not a reliable way to identify a patient.
Choice B is not the best answer because it relies on another person’s knowledge and memory, which can be fallible.
Choice C is wrong because parents may be stressed or distracted and may not provide accurate information.
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