A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?
Administer at mealtimes.
Administer at bedtime.
Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk.
Give with orange juice.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Administer at mealtimes: While iron supplements can be given with meals to reduce gastrointestinal upset, they are typically better absorbed on an empty stomach. Therefore, giving them at mealtimes may not optimize absorption.
B. Administer at bedtimE. Administering iron supplements at bedtime is not typically recommended unless specifically instructed by a healthcare provider.
C. Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk: Milk can decrease the absorption of iron due to its calcium content, so giving iron supplements with milk is not recommended.
D. Give with orange juicE. Vitamin C enhances iron absorption, so giving iron supplements with orange juice is a common practice to improve absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Do you participate in any sports?": This question directly addresses gross motor skills by inquiring about physical activities that involve large muscle groups and coordination, such as sports.
B. "Do you play any instruments?": While playing musical instruments may involve some coordination and motor skills, it primarily assesses fine motor skills rather than gross motor skills.
C. "Do you like to do puzzles?": Puzzles primarily assess cognitive skills rather than gross motor skills.
D. "Do you like to construct models?": Constructing models also primarily assesses fine motor skills and cognitive abilities rather than gross motor skills.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The toddler's anterior fontanel is not fully closeD. The closure of the anterior fontanel typically occurs by around 18 months of age. If the fontanel is still open at 3 years old, it may indicate a delay in normal development and could be a cause for concern. The nurse should further assess this finding and consider follow-up with the healthcare provider.
B. The toddler gained 3 in in height since last year: Growth in height is expected during early childhood, and a gain of 3 inches over a year is within the normal range for a 3-year-old.
C. The toddler gained 4 lb in weight since last year: Weight gain is also expected during early childhood, and a gain of 4 pounds over a year is within the normal range for a 3-year-old.
D. The circumference of the child's head increased 1 in since last year: Head circumference typically increases during early childhood as the brain grows, and a 1-inch increase over a year is within the normal range for a 3-year-old.
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