A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?
Administer at mealtimes.
Administer at bedtime.
Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk.
Give with orange juice.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Administer at mealtimes: While iron supplements can be given with meals to reduce gastrointestinal upset, they are typically better absorbed on an empty stomach. Therefore, giving them at mealtimes may not optimize absorption.
B. Administer at bedtimE. Administering iron supplements at bedtime is not typically recommended unless specifically instructed by a healthcare provider.
C. Give with a 240 mL (8 oz) glass of milk: Milk can decrease the absorption of iron due to its calcium content, so giving iron supplements with milk is not recommended.
D. Give with orange juicE. Vitamin C enhances iron absorption, so giving iron supplements with orange juice is a common practice to improve absorption.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Forward-facing in the front passenger seat: This position is not suitable for an infant. Infants should always be placed in a rear-facing car seat in the back seat of the vehicle to reduce the risk of injury in the event of a crash.
B. Rear-facing in the back seat next to a window: Placing an infant next to a window increases the risk for injury. The safest position for a car seat is in the center of the back seat
C. Rear-facing in the middle of the back seat: Although the manufacturer of the car seat will provide specifics regarding use, a child should remain in a rear-facing car seat until age 2 or until the child outgrows the height or weight limits of a rear-facing seat
D. Forward-facing in the back seat: Forward-facing car seats are appropriate for older children, typically after they have outgrown rear-facing car seats based on height and weight requirements.
Infants should always ride in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum weight or height limit specified by the car seat manufacturer.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Stands on one foot for a few seconds: By age 3, children typically begin to develop the ability to stand briefly on one foot, although they may not be able to maintain balance for an extended period.
B. Skips and hops on one foot: Skipping and hopping on one foot are more advanced gross motor skills that usually develop around ages 4 to 5, so it would be less expected for a 3-year-old.
C. Walks backwards heel to toE. Walking backwards heel to toe requires a higher level of coordination and balance and is usually mastered later in childhood, typically around ages 4 to 6.
D. Has a vocabulary of 1,500 words: While vocabulary development varies among children, a vocabulary of 1,500 words would be advanced for a 3-year-old. Most children at this age have a vocabulary of around 200 to 1,000 words.
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