The parents of a 4-year-old ask the nurse when their child will be able to differentiate right from wrong and develop morals. What would be the best response of the nurse?

“The preschooler is developing a conscience."

"The preschooler's morals are his or her own, right or wrong."

"The preschooler sees morality as internal to self."

“The preschooler has no sense of right and wrong."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. “The preschooler is developing a conscience": This response acknowledges the ongoing development of morality in preschoolers. During the preschool years, children begin to

internalize rules and develop a sense of right and wrong, guided by their emerging conscience. They may start to show guilt or remorse when they do something wrong and may seek approval from adults.

B. "The preschooler's morals are his or her own, right or wrong": While preschoolers are

beginning to form their own sense of morality, it is not accurate to suggest that their morals are inherently right or wrong. Rather, they are in the process of learning and developing moral understanding.

C. "The preschooler sees morality as internal to self": This statement highlights the emerging understanding of morality as an internal guide for behavior. Preschoolers begin to recognize that certain actions are considered right or wrong, although their understanding may still be somewhat egocentric.

D. “The preschooler has no sense of right and wrong": This statement is incorrect. Preschoolers do start to develop a sense of right and wrong, although their understanding may be limited and influenced by their stage of cognitive and moral development.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Congenital anomalies: While congenital anomalies can contribute to infant mortality, they are not the leading cause of death among infants.

B. Respiratory distress: Respiratory distress can be a significant concern in newborns, especially premature infants, but it is not the leading cause of death among infants overall.

C. Low birth weight: Low birth weight is a risk factor for various health complications in infants, but it is not the leading cause of death among infants.

D. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): SIDS is the sudden and unexplained death of an otherwise healthy infant, typically during sleep. It is the leading cause of death among infants aged 1 month to 1 year, making it an essential consideration in health promotion and education efforts for parents.

A. The child does not vocally respond to voices. B. The child never squeals or yells. C. The child does not babble. D. The child does not say dada or mama.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The child does not vocally respond to voices: While vocal responsiveness is an important aspect of development, it may vary among infants and is not necessarily indicative of a developmental problem at 4 months.

B. The child never squeals or yells: Squealing and yelling are vocalizations that infants may or may not exhibit at this age, and their absence alone may not necessarily indicate a developmental problem.

C. The child does not babblE. Babbling, which typically begins around 4 to 6 months of age, involves the repetition of consonant-vowel combinations (e.g., "bababa"). The absence of babbling by 4 months may suggest a delay in language development and could be a potential sign of a developmental problem.

D. The child does not say dada or mamA. Infants may begin to associate "dada" or "mama" with specific caregivers, but this typically occurs later, closer to 6 to 9 months of age. The absence of this behavior at 4 months may not necessarily indicate a developmental problem.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The parents of a 4-year-old ask the nurse when their child will be able to differentiate right from wrong and develop morals. What would be the best response of the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing health promotion teaching to the parents of an infant. Which of the following conditions should the nurse identify as the leading cause of death among this age group?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a 4-month-old boy during a scheduled visit. Which findings might suggest a developmental problem?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing data for four children. Which of the following children should the nurse assess first?

The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the mother of a 9-month-old girl during a well-baby visit. Which topic would be most appropriate?

The nurse is performing an annual check-up for an 8-year-old child. Compared to the previous assessment of this child, which characteristic would most likely be observed?

The nurse is teaching a new mother the proper techniques for breastfeeding her newborn. Which is a recommended guideline that should be implemented?

When describing the various changes that occur in organ systems during adolescence, what would the nurse include?

The nurse is caring for a 5-year-old girl post-tonsillectomy. The girl looks out the window and tells the nurse that it is raining and says. The sky is crying because it is sad that my throat hurts." The nurse understands that the girl is demonstrating which mental process?

A nurse is caring for a child who is on a clear liquid diet. At lunch, the child consumed 1⁄2 cup of juice, 3 oz gelatin, 1 oz of an ice pop, and 20 mL ginger ale. How many mL should the nurse record as the child's fluid intake?

For which children would the nurse conduct an immediate comprehensive health history?