A nurse identifies that the environment is important when caring for a client with hypomanic episodes. What should the nurse do when caring for clients with this disorder?
Encourage interaction with others by having the client share a room with other clients.
Provide a calm atmosphere by placing the client in a private room.
Create a cheerful environment by having bright drapes in the client's room.
Promote access to activities by assigning the client to a room near the dayroom.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Encouraging interaction with others by having the client share a room might be overwhelming for a client experiencing hypomanic episodes. Hypomania can involve irritability and impulsivity, making shared spaces potentially stressful. It's important to balance social interaction with the need for a controlled environment¹.
Choice B reason: Providing a calm atmosphere by placing the client in a private room can be beneficial for someone experiencing hypomanic episodes. A private room can reduce overstimulation and help manage symptoms like restlessness, agitation, and sleep disturbances. It allows the client to have a quiet space to retreat to, which can be crucial in managing mood swings¹².
Choice C reason: While a cheerful environment may seem beneficial, having bright drapes in the client's room could potentially contribute to overstimulation. Clients with hypomania are often sensitive to environmental stimuli, so it's important to keep the setting subdued to avoid exacerbating symptoms¹.
Choice D reason: Promoting access to activities by assigning the client to a room near the dayroom can be a double-edged sword. While it facilitates engagement in structured activities, which can be therapeutic, it also increases the risk of overstimulation due to the proximity to a potentially busy and noisy area. Careful consideration of the client's current state is necessary when making this decision¹.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason : The statement is correct; even with sterile precautions, there is a risk of infection. It's important for clients to understand this risk and recognize signs of infection early¹.
Choice B reason : This statement is incorrect and indicates a misunderstanding. The volume of the output solution should be equal to or slightly less than the input solution due to fluid removal from the body¹.
Choice C reason : The fluid from the abdomen should indeed be clear or slightly yellow. Cloudy or discolored fluid can indicate an infection or other complication¹.
Choice D reason : Using a microwave to warm the solution is not recommended as it can lead to uneven heating and potentially damage the solution. The solution should be warmed to body temperature using a warming device designed for this purpose¹³.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason : Avoidant personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. Individuals with this disorder may avoid work activities or decline job offers due to fears of criticism or rejection. However, they do not typically exhibit a need for constant reassurance or an inability to make decisions, which are more indicative of dependent personality disorder⁵⁶.
Choice B reason : Borderline personality disorder involves a pattern of instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity. While individuals with borderline personality disorder may exhibit dependency traits, they are more likely to engage in frantic efforts to avoid real or imagined abandonment and may have a pattern of unstable and intense interpersonal relationships⁷⁸.
Choice C reason : Dependent personality disorder is characterized by a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive and clinging behavior and fears of separation. Individuals with this disorder often require excessive advice and reassurance from others to make everyday decisions and may feel helpless when alone due to exaggerated fears of being unable to care for themselves. The need for constant reassurance and inability to make decisions align with the symptoms of dependent personality disorder¹²³⁴.
Choice D reason : Schizoid personality disorder is characterized by a lack of interest in social relationships, a tendency toward a solitary lifestyle, secretiveness, emotional coldness, detachment, and apathy. Individuals with schizoid personality disorder prefer to be alone and do not seek out social interactions or relationships. They do not typically display the need for reassurance or the inability to make decisions, as seen in dependent personality disorder¹²¹³¹⁴.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.