A nurse is caring for a client scheduled to receive external radiation to the neck for cancer of the larynx. During a pre-treatment exam, the nurse explains to the client that the most likely side effect would be
Infertility.
Diarrhea.
Dysphagia.
Dyspnea.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While infertility can be a side effect of radiation therapy, it is not the most likely side effect for a client receiving radiation to the neck for laryngeal cancer.
B. Diarrhea is not a common side effect of radiation therapy to the neck.
C. Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is a common side effect of radiation therapy to the neck, especially when the radiation affects the throat or esophagus.
D. Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, is not a common side effect of radiation therapy to the neck, although it may occur if the radiation affects the lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rubbing hands and arms to dry is not a step in the hand hygiene process. After washing, the hands should be dried thoroughly with a clean towel or air dryer.
B. Adjusting the water temperature to feel hot is not necessary for effective hand hygiene. The water should be warm, but not hot, to avoid skin damage.
C. Holding the hands higher than the elbows is not a step in the hand hygiene process.
D. Applying 4 to 5 mL of liquid soap to the hands is the correct amount of soap to use for effective hand hygiene. The soap should be rubbed onto the hands and wrists for at least 20 seconds before rinsing thoroughly with water.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This statement is correct. HIPAA protects the privacy and security of individually identifiable health information.
B. HIPAA generally requires patient authorization for the disclosure of health information to family members.
C. Personally identifiable information includes any information that can be used to identify an individual, such as a client's name, address, or social security number.
D. HIPAA is a federal law that sets national standards for the protection of health information.
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