A nurse finds an open vial of morphine lying on top of the cabinet in a client's room. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Independently dispose of the remaining medication.

Return the medication to the unit's stock for future use.

Administer the medication to other clients to avoid waste.

Report the discrepancy immediately.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Independently disposing of the remaining medication may not be in compliance with facility policies and could potentially interfere with an investigation into how the medication was left unattended.

B. Returning the medication to the unit's stock for future use is not appropriate, as the vial is already open and its integrity may be compromised.

C. Administering the medication to other clients is absolutely not an option. This could lead to serious harm or even fatal consequences for the other clients involved.

D. When a nurse discovers an open vial of medication left unattended, it is a serious safety concern. The nurse should report the discrepancy immediately to the appropriate personnel or supervisor. This ensures that the situation is addressed promptly and that necessary actions are taken to prevent potential harm to clients.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. More difficulty seeing due to a greater sensitivity to glare is a common age-related change in vision.

B. Dehydration of intervertebral discs can occur with aging, leading to decreased flexibility and potentially contributing to back pain.

C. While systolic blood pressure may increase with age, decreased systolic blood pressure is not a typical age-related change.

D. Decreased cough reflex is an expected change, which can lead to an increased risk of respiratory infections in older adults.

E. Decreased bladder capacity is an expected age-related change due to changes in the bladder muscles and elasticity of the tissues. This can contribute to increased frequency of urination in older adults.

A. Have the client wear a mask. B. Ask the X-ray technician to come to the client's room to obtain a portable X-ray. C. Notify the x-ray department that the client requires airborne precautions. D. Wear a filtration mask and gloves during transport.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Having the client wear a mask is the most appropriate precaution for safely
transporting a client with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) who requires airborne precautions. This helps contain potentially infectious respiratory droplets.
B. Asking the x-ray technician to come to the client's room to obtain a portable X-ray is a reasonable option, but it may not always be feasible depending on the facility's resources and policies.
C. Notifying the x-ray department that the client requires airborne precautions is an important step, but it is not sufficient on its own. The client should also wear a mask during transport.
D. Wearing a filtration mask and gloves during transport is not enough. The nurse should also ensure that the client is wearing a mask to contain respiratory secretions.

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A nurse finds an open vial of morphine lying on top of the cabinet in a client's room. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a class of older adults about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following changes should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). The client requires airborne precautions and is receiving multidrug therapy. Which of the following precautions should the nurse take to transport the client safely to the radiology department for a chest x-ray?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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