A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an elective surgical procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take regarding informed consent?
Explain the procedure to the client if they do not understand.
Obtain the client's consent.
Witness the client's signature.
Explain the risks and benefits of the procedure.
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse's role in the informed consent process is to witness the client's signature on the consent form. It is the responsibility of the physician performing the procedure to explain the procedure, its risks and benefits, and to obtain the client's consent. The nurse can clarify information and answer questions, but it is not their responsibility to explain the procedure or obtain consent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Values clarification is the process of assisting another to clarify their own values in order to facilitate decision-making ¹. In this case, the client who has been blinded as a result of an injury has informed the nurse of her plans to return to her counseling practice and work full-time. This demonstrates that the client has prioritized her values and made a decision based on them.

Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The first action the nurse should take in this situation is to rescue the client from immediate danger. This means ensuring that the client is safely removed from the room and away from the fire. The safety of the client is the top priority in this situation. Once the client is safe, the nurse can then take further actions such as activating the fire alarm system and attempting to extinguish the fire if possible.
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