An elderly resident of a long-term care facility has developed diarrhea and dehydration as a result of exposure to clostridium difficile during a recent outbreak. The resident's primary care provider has consequently prescribed the antibiotic metronidazole (Flagyl). Which model of health promotion and illness prevention is most clearly evident in these events?
The Health Belief Model
The Health-Illness Continuum
The Agent-Host-Environment Model
The Health Promotion Model
The Correct Answer is C
The Agent-Host-Environment Model is a model of health promotion and illness prevention that focuses on the interaction between an infectious agent, the host (the person who is infected), and the environment in which the infection occurs. In this case, the agent is Clostridium difficile, the host is the elderly resident, and the environment is the long-term care facility where the outbreak occurred. The prescription of metronidazole (Flagyl) by the resident's primary care provider is an example of an intervention ai
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
In this situation, the nurse is performing the role of an educator. The nurse is explaining the procedures for preventing infection in a central venous access device to the spouse and demonstrating how to hook the client to the medication infusion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A normal state of awareness is characterized by being aware of oneself and one's surroundings. In this case, a nurse would document the client's condition as being "aware of self and environment" to indicate that the client has a normal state of awareness.
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