An elderly resident of a long-term care facility has developed diarrhea and dehydration as a result of exposure to clostridium difficile during a recent outbreak. The resident's primary care provider has consequently prescribed the antibiotic metronidazole (Flagyl). Which model of health promotion and illness prevention is most clearly evident in these events?

The Health Belief Model

The Health-Illness Continuum

The Agent-Host-Environment Model

The Health Promotion Model

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The Agent-Host-Environment Model is a model of health promotion and illness prevention that focuses on the interaction between an infectious agent, the host (the person who is infected), and the environment in which the infection occurs. In this case, the agent is Clostridium difficile, the host is the elderly resident, and the environment is the long-term care facility where the outbreak occurred. The prescription of metronidazole (Flagyl) by the resident's primary care provider is an example of an intervention ai

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The priority nursing diagnosis for this client should be Risk for injury related to somnambulism. Somnambulism, also known as sleepwalking, can put the client at risk for injury as they may engage in activities while not fully conscious. The client's report of falling asleep while driving and almost being involved in an accident further highlights the potential risk for injury. It is important for the nurse to address this risk and develop a plan to ensure the client's safety.

A. Review the action of insulin therapy. B. Ask the client to perform a return demonstration of insulin injection. C. Explore the client's feelings about dietary modifications. D. Have the client practice blood-glucose monitoring using a glucometer.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

To focus on aﬀective learning with this client, the nurse should explore the client's feelings about dietary modifications. Aﬀective learning involves the development of values, attitudes, and emotions. By exploring the client's feelings about dietary modifications, the nurse can help the client understand and accept the changes that are necessary for managing their condition.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client who has sleep apnoea reports falling asleep while driving, almost being involved in an accident, and frequent episodes of sleepwalking. What nursing diagnosis should be a priority for this client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing care for a client who has recently been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. To focus on aﬀective learning with this client, the nurse should use which of the following interventions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty hearing conversation. What intervention should the nurse implement?

A nurse is conducting a lung assessment on a client suspected of having pneumonia. Which finding should the nurse report to the physician immediately?

During discharge planning, the nurse is responsible for teaching the client how to maintain comfort, promote healing, and restore wellness. However, one of the actions listed below is not correct.

A nurse is caring for a client in the introductory (orientation) phase of the nurse-client relationship. Which of the following communication techniques should the nurse use during this phase?

During an assessment, a client who is not very talkative appears pale, diaphoretic, and restless in the bed and says "leave me alone." Which subjective data should the nurse document?

A nurse is preparing a client for a physical assessment. The client appears anxious about the assessment. Which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate?

A client is prescribed a diuretic for swelling of the lower extremities. The nurse should teach the client about the eﬀect of the medication on the client's urinary output.