An elderly resident of a long-term care facility has developed diarrhea and dehydration as a result of exposure to clostridium difficile during a recent outbreak. The resident's primary care provider has consequently prescribed the antibiotic metronidazole (Flagyl). Which model of health promotion and illness prevention is most clearly evident in these events?

The Health Belief Model

The Health-Illness Continuum

The Agent-Host-Environment Model

The Health Promotion Model

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The Agent-Host-Environment Model is a model of health promotion and illness prevention that focuses on the interaction between an infectious agent, the host (the person who is infected), and the environment in which the infection occurs. In this case, the agent is Clostridium difficile, the host is the elderly resident, and the environment is the long-term care facility where the outbreak occurred. The prescription of metronidazole (Flagyl) by the resident's primary care provider is an example of an intervention ai

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A stage II pressure ulcer is a wound that involves partial-thickness loss of skin. The most appropriate NANDA nursing diagnosis problem statement for a client with this condition would be Impaired Skin Integrity. This diagnosis reﬂects the fact that the client's skin has been damaged and is no longer intact. Risk for Injury, Altered Tissue Perfusion, and Impaired Tissue Integrity are also NANDA nursing diagnoses, but they are not as specific or relevant to the client's condition as Impaired Skin Integrity.

A. Hallucinations at the onset of sleep B. Sleep apnea C. A lack of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep D. The urge to move the legs when trying to sleep E. Sudden attacks of sleep

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

During an assessment of a client diagnosed with narcolepsy, the nurse should anticipate the following findings: Hallucinations at the onset of sleep, Sleep apnea, and Sudden attacks of sleep ². These are common symptoms of narcolepsy. The other options (A lack of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and The urge to move the legs when trying to sleep) are not directly related to narcolepsy.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client has a documented stage II pressure ulcer on the right hip. What NANDA nursing diagnosis problem statement is most appropriate to use with this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is conducting an assessment on a client diagnosed with narcolepsy. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

During a home visit, the nurse explains the procedures for preventing infection in a central venous access device to the spouse who watches while the nurse hooks the client to the medication infusion. Which role is the nurse performing at this time?

Which of the following statements is true regarding types of health care agencies?

A nurse is providing care for a client who has recently been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. To focus on aﬀective learning with this client, the nurse should use which of the following interventions?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is at risk for skin breakdown. The nurse should use which of the following interventions to help maintain the integrity of the client's skin?

An unlicensed assistant (UAP) has previously performed client transfers safely (bed to chair) on many occasions. It would be inappropriate to delegate this unsupervised task to the UAP under which condition?

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for an elective surgical procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take regarding informed consent?

A client who has been blinded as a result of an injury has informed the nurse of her plans to return to her counselling practice and work full-time. The nurse should realize that this client is demonstrating which aspect of values clarification?

A client with an upper respiratory infection (common cold) tells the nurse, "I am so angry because the nurse practitioner would not give me an antibiotic." What would be the most appropriate response by the nurse?