A nurse is taking care of an adult client who throws a temper tantrum because he does not get his own way. Which defense mechanism is the adult client displaying?
Repression.
Rationalization.
Reaction formation.
Regression.
The Correct Answer is D
The adult client is displaying regression, which is a defense mechanism where an individual reverts to an earlier stage of development in response to stress or conflict. In this case, the client is throwing a temper tantrum, which is a behavior typically associated with young children, because he does not get his own way. This behavior can be seen as a regression to a less mature way of coping with stress or conflict.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The client would most likely exhibit tachycardia, which is an abnormally fast heart rate. Fever and infection can both cause an increase in heart rate as the body tries to fight off the infection. Severe pain can also cause an increase in heart rate due to the body's stress response. Therefore, it is likely that the client would have a fast pulse rate, or tachycardia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should document the client's condition as anorexia. Anorexia refers to the loss of appetite or desire to eat. In this case, the client is reporting a loss of appetite following a prolonged illness, which would be accurately described as anorexia.
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