A nurse is taking care of an adult client who throws a temper tantrum because he does not get his own way. Which defense mechanism is the adult client displaying?
Repression.
Rationalization.
Reaction formation.
Regression.
The Correct Answer is D
The adult client is displaying regression, which is a defense mechanism where an individual reverts to an earlier stage of development in response to stress or conflict. In this case, the client is throwing a temper tantrum, which is a behavior typically associated with young children, because he does not get his own way. This behavior can be seen as a regression to a less mature way of coping with stress or conflict.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
The manager observed the nurse performing actions that demonstrate critical thinking, including questioning a medication order that does not appear to meet the client's needs for pain management, exhibiting a willingness to try alternate methods of addressing a client's care needs, and listening to empathy to a client who has recently been diagnosed. These actions show that the nurse is able to think critically and make informed decisions based on the needs of the client.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
When planning interventions to promote a client's appetite, it would be important to include providing a tidy, clean environment that is free of unpleasant sights or odors and encouraging or providing oral hygiene after mealtime in the client's plan. A pleasant and comfortable environment can help stimulate the appetite and make mealtime more enjoyable. Good oral hygiene can also help improve the taste of food and promote appetite. Unpleasant or uncomfortable treatments should not be performed before or after a meal as they may decrease the client's appetite. Providing unfamiliar food may not be helpful in promoting appetite as clients may prefer familiar and comforting foods.
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