A nurse is taking care of an adult client who throws a temper tantrum because he does not get his own way. Which defense mechanism is the adult client displaying?
Repression.
Rationalization.
Reaction formation.
Regression.
The Correct Answer is D
The adult client is displaying regression, which is a defense mechanism where an individual reverts to an earlier stage of development in response to stress or conflict. In this case, the client is throwing a temper tantrum, which is a behavior typically associated with young children, because he does not get his own way. This behavior can be seen as a regression to a less mature way of coping with stress or conflict.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In the absence of an advance directive, the nurse should call a code ³. This means initiating emergency resuscitation measures to try to revive the client. The other options (Call a partial code, Call the physician, and Call a "slow code") are not appropriate in this situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises are important for clients recovering from surgery as they help prevent the development of pneumonia. After surgery, clients may have difficulty taking deep breaths and coughing due to pain or discomfort. This can lead to the accumulation of mucus in the lungs, increasing the risk of pneumonia. By performing these exercises, clients can help clear their lungs and reduce their risk of developing this complication. While these exercises may also help prevent other complications such as thrombophlebitis, the primary reason for performing them is to prevent pneumonia.
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