The nurse is collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells. Which IV fluid should be used to initiate the IV for this transfusion?
100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline
1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution
500 mL of 5% dextrose and water
250 mL of normal saline
250 mL of normal saline
The Correct Answer is D
When collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells, the nurse should use 250 mL of normal saline to initiate the IV for this transfusion ³. Normal saline is the only compatible solution to use with blood or blood components ³. The other options (100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline, 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution, and 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water) are not appropriate IV fluids to use when administering a unit of packed red blood cells.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Guided imagery is a mind-body therapy that involves using mental images to help reduce stress and promote relaxation. In this case, the client is picturing themselves lying on a beach with the sounds of waves, the cries of seagulls, and the warmth of the sun to help them relax during periods of stress.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This is the primary role of the nurse in the informed consent process. The nurse witnesses the client's signature on the consent form, verifying that the client is signing voluntarily and that they understand the procedure, risks, benefits, and alternatives.
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