The nurse is collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells. Which IV fluid should be used to initiate the IV for this transfusion?
100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline
1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution
500 mL of 5% dextrose and water
250 mL of normal saline
250 mL of normal saline
The Correct Answer is D
When collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells, the nurse should use 250 mL of normal saline to initiate the IV for this transfusion ³. Normal saline is the only compatible solution to use with blood or blood components ³. The other options (100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline, 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution, and 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water) are not appropriate IV fluids to use when administering a unit of packed red blood cells.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse's role in the informed consent process is to witness the client's signature on the consent form. It is the responsibility of the physician performing the procedure to explain the procedure, its risks and benefits, and to obtain the client's consent. The nurse can clarify information and answer questions, but it is not their responsibility to explain the procedure or obtain consent.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When communicating with a client who has difficulty hearing a conversation, it is important for the nurse to face the client during the conversation. This allows the client to see the nurse's mouth and facial expressions, which can help them better understand what is being said. Additionally, facing the client can help reduce background noise and improve the clarity of the nurse's speech.
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